diff mbox series

[v9,29/32] rapidio: fix common struct sg_table related issues

Message ID 20200826063316.23486-30-m.szyprowski@samsung.com
State Superseded
Headers show
Series DRM: fix struct sg_table nents vs. orig_nents misuse | expand

Commit Message

Marek Szyprowski Aug. 26, 2020, 6:33 a.m. UTC
The Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt states that the dma_map_sg() function
returns the number of the created entries in the DMA address space.
However the subsequent calls to the dma_sync_sg_for_{device,cpu}() and
dma_unmap_sg must be called with the original number of the entries
passed to the dma_map_sg().

struct sg_table is a common structure used for describing a non-contiguous
memory buffer, used commonly in the DRM and graphics subsystems. It
consists of a scatterlist with memory pages and DMA addresses (sgl entry),
as well as the number of scatterlist entries: CPU pages (orig_nents entry)
and DMA mapped pages (nents entry).

It turned out that it was a common mistake to misuse nents and orig_nents
entries, calling DMA-mapping functions with a wrong number of entries or
ignoring the number of mapped entries returned by the dma_map_sg()
function.

To avoid such issues, lets use a common dma-mapping wrappers operating
directly on the struct sg_table objects and use scatterlist page
iterators where possible. This, almost always, hides references to the
nents and orig_nents entries, making the code robust, easier to follow
and copy/paste safe.

Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>

---
 drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c | 11 ++++-------
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

-- 
2.17.1

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Comments

Robin Murphy Sept. 1, 2020, 8:15 p.m. UTC | #1
On 2020-08-26 07:33, Marek Szyprowski wrote:
> The Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt states that the dma_map_sg() function

> returns the number of the created entries in the DMA address space.

> However the subsequent calls to the dma_sync_sg_for_{device,cpu}() and

> dma_unmap_sg must be called with the original number of the entries

> passed to the dma_map_sg().

> 

> struct sg_table is a common structure used for describing a non-contiguous

> memory buffer, used commonly in the DRM and graphics subsystems. It

> consists of a scatterlist with memory pages and DMA addresses (sgl entry),

> as well as the number of scatterlist entries: CPU pages (orig_nents entry)

> and DMA mapped pages (nents entry).

> 

> It turned out that it was a common mistake to misuse nents and orig_nents

> entries, calling DMA-mapping functions with a wrong number of entries or

> ignoring the number of mapped entries returned by the dma_map_sg()

> function.

> 

> To avoid such issues, lets use a common dma-mapping wrappers operating

> directly on the struct sg_table objects and use scatterlist page

> iterators where possible. This, almost always, hides references to the

> nents and orig_nents entries, making the code robust, easier to follow

> and copy/paste safe.


Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>


> Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>

> ---

>   drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c | 11 ++++-------

>   1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

> 

> diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c b/drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c

> index a30342942e26..89eb3d212652 100644

> --- a/drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c

> +++ b/drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c

> @@ -573,8 +573,7 @@ static void dma_req_free(struct kref *ref)

>   			refcount);

>   	struct mport_cdev_priv *priv = req->priv;

>   

> -	dma_unmap_sg(req->dmach->device->dev,

> -		     req->sgt.sgl, req->sgt.nents, req->dir);

> +	dma_unmap_sgtable(req->dmach->device->dev, &req->sgt, req->dir, 0);

>   	sg_free_table(&req->sgt);

>   	if (req->page_list) {

>   		unpin_user_pages(req->page_list, req->nr_pages);

> @@ -814,7 +813,6 @@ rio_dma_transfer(struct file *filp, u32 transfer_mode,

>   	struct mport_dev *md = priv->md;

>   	struct dma_chan *chan;

>   	int ret;

> -	int nents;

>   

>   	if (xfer->length == 0)

>   		return -EINVAL;

> @@ -930,15 +928,14 @@ rio_dma_transfer(struct file *filp, u32 transfer_mode,

>   				xfer->offset, xfer->length);

>   	}

>   

> -	nents = dma_map_sg(chan->device->dev,

> -			   req->sgt.sgl, req->sgt.nents, dir);

> -	if (nents == 0) {

> +	ret = dma_map_sgtable(chan->device->dev, &req->sgt, dir, 0);

> +	if (ret) {

>   		rmcd_error("Failed to map SG list");

>   		ret = -EFAULT;

>   		goto err_pg;

>   	}

>   

> -	ret = do_dma_request(req, xfer, sync, nents);

> +	ret = do_dma_request(req, xfer, sync, req->sgt.nents);

>   

>   	if (ret >= 0) {

>   		if (sync == RIO_TRANSFER_ASYNC)

> 

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diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c b/drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c
index a30342942e26..89eb3d212652 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c
@@ -573,8 +573,7 @@  static void dma_req_free(struct kref *ref)
 			refcount);
 	struct mport_cdev_priv *priv = req->priv;
 
-	dma_unmap_sg(req->dmach->device->dev,
-		     req->sgt.sgl, req->sgt.nents, req->dir);
+	dma_unmap_sgtable(req->dmach->device->dev, &req->sgt, req->dir, 0);
 	sg_free_table(&req->sgt);
 	if (req->page_list) {
 		unpin_user_pages(req->page_list, req->nr_pages);
@@ -814,7 +813,6 @@  rio_dma_transfer(struct file *filp, u32 transfer_mode,
 	struct mport_dev *md = priv->md;
 	struct dma_chan *chan;
 	int ret;
-	int nents;
 
 	if (xfer->length == 0)
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -930,15 +928,14 @@  rio_dma_transfer(struct file *filp, u32 transfer_mode,
 				xfer->offset, xfer->length);
 	}
 
-	nents = dma_map_sg(chan->device->dev,
-			   req->sgt.sgl, req->sgt.nents, dir);
-	if (nents == 0) {
+	ret = dma_map_sgtable(chan->device->dev, &req->sgt, dir, 0);
+	if (ret) {
 		rmcd_error("Failed to map SG list");
 		ret = -EFAULT;
 		goto err_pg;
 	}
 
-	ret = do_dma_request(req, xfer, sync, nents);
+	ret = do_dma_request(req, xfer, sync, req->sgt.nents);
 
 	if (ret >= 0) {
 		if (sync == RIO_TRANSFER_ASYNC)