diff mbox series

[02/16] dt-bindings: spi: Add bcmbca-hsspi controller support

Message ID 20230106200809.330769-3-william.zhang@broadcom.com
State New
Headers show
Series spi: bcm63xx-hsspi: driver and doc updates | expand

Commit Message

William Zhang Jan. 6, 2023, 8:07 p.m. UTC
The new Broadcom Broadband BCMBCA SoCs includes a updated HSSPI
controller. Add a new compatible string and required fields for the new
driver.  Also add myself and Kursad as the maintainers.

Signed-off-by: William Zhang <william.zhang@broadcom.com>
---

 .../bindings/spi/brcm,bcm63xx-hsspi.yaml      | 84 +++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 78 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

Comments

Florian Fainelli Jan. 10, 2023, 10:18 p.m. UTC | #1
On 1/10/23 00:40, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
>>> No, it is discouraged in such forms. Family or IP block compatibles
>>> should be prepended with a specific compatible. There were many issues
>>> when people insisted on generic or family compatibles...
>>>
>>>> Otherwise we will have to have a compatible string with chip model for
>>>> each SoC even they share the same IP. We already have more than ten of
>>>> SoCs and the list will increase.  I don't see this is a good solution too.
>>>
>>> You will have to do it anyway even with generic fallback, so I don't get
>>> what is here to gain... I also don't get why Broadcom should be here
>>> special, different than others. Why it is not a good solution for
>>> Broadcom SoCs but it is for others?
>>>
>> I saw a few other vendors like these qcom ones:
>>    qcom,spi-qup.yaml
>>        - qcom,spi-qup-v1.1.1 # for 8660, 8960 and 8064
>>        - qcom,spi-qup-v2.1.1 # for 8974 and later
>>        - qcom,spi-qup-v2.2.1 # for 8974 v2 and later
>>    qcom,spi-qup.yaml
>>        const: qcom,geni-spi
> 
> IP block version numbers are allowed when there is clear mapping between
> version and SoCs using it. This is the case for Qualcomm because there
> is such clear mapping documented and available for Qualcomm engineers
> and also some of us (although not public).
> 
>> I guess when individual who only has one particular board/chip and is
>> not aware of the IP family,  it is understandable to use the chip
>> specific compatible string.
> 
> Family of devices is not a versioned IP block.

Would it be acceptable to define for instance:

- compatible = "brcm,bcm6868-hsspi", "brcm,bcmbca-hsspi";

in which case, having a fallback compatible on the SoC family that sees 
this IP being deployed is very useful for client programs of the DT 
(u-boot or kernel). As long as the fallback works, we use it, the day it 
stops and a quirk needs to be applied because SoC XYZ has a bug, match 
the SoC XYZ compatible string.

FWIW, and feel free to rant at me, we have adopted this convention a 
while ago for STB chips whereby we want bindings to be defined with:

<chip specific compatible>, <version of the IP>, <fallback>

and the fallback may, or may not be matched, but defining in does not 
hurt at all, in fact it dramatically helps with the boot loader looking 
for specific nodes because it can search for the fallback.

If the version specific compatible is not available, it does not get used.
Krzysztof Kozlowski Jan. 11, 2023, 6:12 p.m. UTC | #2
On 11/01/2023 19:04, William Zhang wrote:
> 
> 
> On 01/11/2023 01:02 AM, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
>> On 10/01/2023 23:18, Florian Fainelli wrote:
>>> On 1/10/23 00:40, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
>>>>>> No, it is discouraged in such forms. Family or IP block compatibles
>>>>>> should be prepended with a specific compatible. There were many issues
>>>>>> when people insisted on generic or family compatibles...
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Otherwise we will have to have a compatible string with chip model for
>>>>>>> each SoC even they share the same IP. We already have more than ten of
>>>>>>> SoCs and the list will increase.  I don't see this is a good solution too.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> You will have to do it anyway even with generic fallback, so I don't get
>>>>>> what is here to gain... I also don't get why Broadcom should be here
>>>>>> special, different than others. Why it is not a good solution for
>>>>>> Broadcom SoCs but it is for others?
>>>>>>
>>>>> I saw a few other vendors like these qcom ones:
>>>>>     qcom,spi-qup.yaml
>>>>>         - qcom,spi-qup-v1.1.1 # for 8660, 8960 and 8064
>>>>>         - qcom,spi-qup-v2.1.1 # for 8974 and later
>>>>>         - qcom,spi-qup-v2.2.1 # for 8974 v2 and later
>>>>>     qcom,spi-qup.yaml
>>>>>         const: qcom,geni-spi
>>>>
>>>> IP block version numbers are allowed when there is clear mapping between
>>>> version and SoCs using it. This is the case for Qualcomm because there
>>>> is such clear mapping documented and available for Qualcomm engineers
>>>> and also some of us (although not public).
>>>>
>>>>> I guess when individual who only has one particular board/chip and is
>>>>> not aware of the IP family,  it is understandable to use the chip
>>>>> specific compatible string.
>>>>
>>>> Family of devices is not a versioned IP block.
>>>
>>> Would it be acceptable to define for instance:
>>>
>>> - compatible = "brcm,bcm6868-hsspi", "brcm,bcmbca-hsspi";
>>
>> Yes, this is perfectly valid. Although it does not solve William
>> concerns because it requires defining specific compatibles for all of
>> the SoCs.
>>
>> Best regards,
>> Krzysztof
>>
> As I mentioned in another email,  I would be okay to use these 
> compatibles to differentiate by ip rev and to conforms to brcm convention:
> "brcm,bcmXYZ-hsspi", "brcm,bcmbca-hsspi-v1.0", "brcm,bcmbca-hsspi";
> "brcm,bcmXYZ-hsspi", "brcm,bcmbca-hsspi-v1.1", "brcm,bcmbca-hsspi";


Drop the version in such case, no benefits. I assume XYZ is the SoC
model, so for example 6868.

> 
> In the two drivers I included in this series, it will be bound to 
> brcm,bcmbca-hsspi-v1.0 (in additional to brcm,bcm6328-hsspi) and 
> brcm,bcmbca-hsspi-v1.1 respectively.  This way we don't need to update 
> the driver with a new soc specific compatible whenever a new chips comes 
> out.

I don't understand why do you bring it now as an argument. You defined
before that your driver will bind to the generic bcmbca compatible, so
now it is not enough?

Best regards,
Krzysztof
William Zhang Jan. 14, 2023, 3:17 a.m. UTC | #3
On 01/12/2023 11:41 PM, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
> On 12/01/2023 20:50, William Zhang wrote:
>>>> No as we are adding chip model specific info here.  The existing driver
>>>> spi-bcm63xx-hsspi.c only binds to brcm,bcm6328-hsspi. This driver
>>>> supports all the chips with rev1.0 controller so I am using this 6328
>>>> string for other chips with v1.0 in the dts patch, which is not ideal.
>>>
>>> Why? This is perfectly ideal and usual case. Why changing it?
>>>
>>>> Now I have to add more compatible to this driver and for each new chip
>>>> with 1.0 in the future if any.
>>>
>>> Why you cannot use compatibility with older chipset?
>>>
>> IMHO it is really confusing that we have all the SoCs but have to bind
>> to an antique SoC's spi controller compatible and people may think it is
>> a mistake or typo when they don't know they are actually the same.
> 
> I am sorry, this is ridiculous argument. It's like saying - people
> cannot understand what they are reading, therefore we need to present
> them obfuscated information so they will think something else than their
> minds created...
> 
This is clearly not to obfuscate. Rather it provide more accurate info 
about the binding.  Is it a problem to have the correct and precise info 
to make it easier for people to understand?

>> I
>> know there are usage like that but when we have clear knowledge of the
>> IP block with rev info, I think it is much better to have a precise SoC
> 
> No, it's not particularly better and you were questioning it just before...
> 
Better than using the very old specific chip model number to bind all 
other new chips while I have a chance to update the doc now. I guess we 
have to agree to disagree. Enough discussion and I will send out v2 next 
week.  Thanks for the review.

>> model number and a general revision info in the compatible. As you know
>> they are many usage of IP rev info in the compatible too.
>> brcm,bcm6328-hsspi will stay so it does not break any existing dts
>> reference to that.
> 
> Anyway your ship sailed - you already have bindings using SoC  versions...
> 
>>
>> Anyway if you still does not like this idea, I will drop the rev info
>> and you have it your way.
> 
> Best regards,
> Krzysztof
>
Krzysztof Kozlowski Jan. 15, 2023, 2:31 p.m. UTC | #4
On 14/01/2023 04:17, William Zhang wrote:
>>> I
>>> know there are usage like that but when we have clear knowledge of the
>>> IP block with rev info, I think it is much better to have a precise SoC
>>
>> No, it's not particularly better and you were questioning it just before...
>>
> Better than using the very old specific chip model number to bind all 
> other new chips while I have a chance to update the doc now. 

It will be used to bind them anyway, it's already an ABI.


> I guess we 
> have to agree to disagree. Enough discussion and I will send out v2 next 
> week.  Thanks for the review.
> 
>>> model number and a general revision info in the compatible. As you know
>>> they are many usage of IP rev info in the compatible too.
>>> brcm,bcm6328-hsspi will stay so it does not break any existing dts
>>> reference to that.
>>
>> Anyway your ship sailed - you already have bindings using SoC  versions...

As I said here...

Best regards,
Krzysztof
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/brcm,bcm63xx-hsspi.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/brcm,bcm63xx-hsspi.yaml
index 45f1417b1213..56e69d4a1faf 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/brcm,bcm63xx-hsspi.yaml
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/brcm,bcm63xx-hsspi.yaml
@@ -4,22 +4,51 @@ 
 $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/spi/brcm,bcm63xx-hsspi.yaml#
 $schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
 
-title: Broadcom BCM6328 High Speed SPI controller
+title: Broadcom Broadband SoC High Speed SPI controller
 
 maintainers:
+
+  - William Zhang <william.zhang@broadcom.com>
+  - Kursad Oney <kursad.oney@broadcom.com>
   - Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
 
+description: |
+  Broadcom Broadband SoC supports High Speed SPI master controller since the
+  early MIPS based chips such as BCM6328 and BCM63268.  This controller was
+  carried over to recent ARM based chips, such as BCM63138, BCM4908 and BCM6858.
+
+  It has a limitation that can not keep the chip select line active between
+  the SPI transfers within the same SPI message. This can terminate the
+  transaction to some SPI devices prematurely. The issue can be worked around by
+  either the controller's prepend mode or using the dummy chip select
+  workaround. This controller uses the compatible string brcm,bcm6328-hsspi.
+
+  The newer SoCs such as BCM6756, BCM4912 and BCM6855 include an updated SPI
+  controller that add the capability to allow the driver to control chip select
+  explicitly. This solves the issue in the old controller. This new controller
+  uses the compatible string brcm,bcmbca-hsspi.
+
 properties:
   compatible:
-    const: brcm,bcm6328-hsspi
+    enum:
+      - brcm,bcm6328-hsspi
+      - brcm,bcmbca-hsspi
 
   reg:
-    maxItems: 1
+    items:
+      - description: main registers
+      - description: miscellaneous control registers
+    minItems: 1
+
+  reg-names:
+    items:
+      - const: hsspi
+      - const: spim-ctrl
 
   clocks:
     items:
-      - description: spi master reference clock
-      - description: spi master pll clock
+      - description: SPI master reference clock
+      - description: SPI master pll clock
 
   clock-names:
     items:
@@ -29,12 +58,43 @@  properties:
   interrupts:
     maxItems: 1
 
+  brcm,use-cs-workaround:
+    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+    description: |
+      Enable dummy chip select workaround for SPI transfers that can not be
+      supported by the default controller's prepend mode, i.e. delay or cs
+      change needed between SPI transfers.
+
 required:
   - compatible
   - reg
   - clocks
   - clock-names
-  - interrupts
+
+allOf:
+  - $ref: "spi-controller.yaml#"
+  - if:
+      properties:
+        compatible:
+          contains:
+            enum:
+              - brcm,bcm6328-hsspi
+    then:
+      properties:
+        reg:
+          minItems: 1
+          maxItems: 1
+    else:
+      properties:
+        reg:
+          minItems: 2
+          maxItems: 2
+        reg-names:
+          minItems: 2
+          maxItems: 2
+        brcm,use-cs-workaround: false
+      required:
+        - reg-names
 
 unevaluatedProperties: false
 
@@ -50,3 +110,15 @@  examples:
         #address-cells = <1>;
         #size-cells = <0>;
     };
+  - |
+    spi@ff801000 {
+        compatible = "brcm,bcmbca-hsspi";
+        reg = <0xff801000 0x1000>,
+              <0xff802610 0x4>;
+        reg-names = "hsspi", "spim-ctrl";
+        clocks = <&hsspi>, <&hsspi_pll>;
+        clock-names = "hsspi", "pll";
+        num-cs = <8>;
+        #address-cells = <1>;
+        #size-cells = <0>;
+    };