[v4,5/7] regulator: qcom-labibb: Implement short-circuit and over-current IRQs

diff --git a/drivers/regulator/qcom-labibb-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/qcom-labibb-regulator.c
index 4d68b69b5a52..dbb4511c3c6d 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/qcom-labibb-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/qcom-labibb-regulator.c
@@ -17,8 +17,20 @@ 
 
 #define PMI8998_LAB_REG_BASE		0xde00
 #define PMI8998_IBB_REG_BASE		0xdc00
+#define PMI8998_IBB_LAB_REG_OFFSET	0x200
 
 #define REG_LABIBB_STATUS1		0x08
+ #define LABIBB_STATUS1_SC_BIT		BIT(6)
+ #define LABIBB_STATUS1_VREG_OK_BIT	BIT(7)
+
+#define REG_LABIBB_INT_SET_TYPE		0x11
+#define REG_LABIBB_INT_POLARITY_HIGH	0x12
+#define REG_LABIBB_INT_POLARITY_LOW	0x13
+#define REG_LABIBB_INT_LATCHED_CLR	0x14
+#define REG_LABIBB_INT_EN_SET		0x15
+#define REG_LABIBB_INT_EN_CLR		0x16
+ #define LABIBB_INT_VREG_OK		BIT(0)
+ #define LABIBB_INT_VREG_TYPE_LEVEL	0
 
 #define REG_LABIBB_VOLTAGE		0x41
  #define LABIBB_VOLTAGE_OVERRIDE_EN	BIT(7)
@@ -26,8 +38,7 @@ 
  #define IBB_VOLTAGE_SET_MASK		GENMASK(5, 0)
 
 #define REG_LABIBB_ENABLE_CTL		0x46
-#define LABIBB_STATUS1_VREG_OK_BIT	BIT(7)
-#define LABIBB_CONTROL_ENABLE		BIT(7)
+ #define LABIBB_CONTROL_ENABLE		BIT(7)
 
 #define REG_LABIBB_PD_CTL		0x47
  #define LAB_PD_CTL_MASK		GENMASK(1, 0)
@@ -56,6 +67,11 @@ 
 #define LAB_ENABLE_TIME			(LABIBB_OFF_ON_DELAY * 2)
 #define IBB_ENABLE_TIME			(LABIBB_OFF_ON_DELAY * 10)
 #define LABIBB_POLL_ENABLED_TIME	1000
+#define OCP_RECOVERY_INTERVAL_MS	500
+#define SC_RECOVERY_INTERVAL_MS		250
+#define LABIBB_MAX_OCP_COUNT		4
+#define LABIBB_MAX_SC_COUNT		3
+#define LABIBB_MAX_FATAL_COUNT		2
 
 struct labibb_current_limits {
 	u32				uA_min;
@@ -69,10 +85,17 @@  struct labibb_regulator {
 	struct regmap			*regmap;
 	struct regulator_dev		*rdev;
 	struct labibb_current_limits	uA_limits;
+	struct delayed_work		ocp_recovery_work;
+	struct delayed_work		sc_recovery_work;
 	u16				base;
 	u8				type;
 	u8				dischg_sel;
 	u8				soft_start_sel;
+	int				sc_irq;
+	int				sc_count;
+	int				ocp_irq;
+	int				ocp_irq_count;
+	int				fatal_count;
 };
 
 struct labibb_regulator_data {
@@ -82,6 +105,450 @@  struct labibb_regulator_data {
 	const struct regulator_desc	*desc;
 };
 
+static int qcom_labibb_ocp_hw_enable(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
+{
+	struct labibb_regulator *vreg = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Clear irq latch status to avoid spurious event */
+	ret = regmap_update_bits(rdev->regmap,
+				 vreg->base + REG_LABIBB_INT_LATCHED_CLR,
+				 LABIBB_INT_VREG_OK, 1);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Enable OCP HW interrupt */
+	return regmap_update_bits(rdev->regmap,
+				  vreg->base + REG_LABIBB_INT_EN_SET,
+				  LABIBB_INT_VREG_OK, 1);
+}
+
+static int qcom_labibb_ocp_hw_disable(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
+{
+	struct labibb_regulator *vreg = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
+
+	return regmap_update_bits(rdev->regmap,
+				  vreg->base + REG_LABIBB_INT_EN_CLR,
+				  LABIBB_INT_VREG_OK, 1);
+}
+
+/**
+ * qcom_labibb_check_ocp_status - Check the Over-Current Protection status
+ * @vreg: Main driver structure
+ *
+ * This function checks the STATUS1 register for the VREG_OK bit: if it is
+ * set, then there is no Over-Current event.
+ *
+ * Returns: Zero if there is no over-current, 1 if in over-current or
+ *          negative number for error
+ */
+static int qcom_labibb_check_ocp_status(struct labibb_regulator *vreg)
+{
+	u32 cur_status;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = regmap_read(vreg->rdev->regmap, vreg->base + REG_LABIBB_STATUS1,
+			  &cur_status);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	return !(cur_status & LABIBB_STATUS1_VREG_OK_BIT);
+}
+
+/**
+ * qcom_labibb_ocp_recovery_worker - Handle OCP event
+ * @work: OCP work structure
+ *
+ * This is the worker function to handle the Over Current Protection
+ * hardware event; This will check if the hardware is still
+ * signaling an over-current condition and will eventually stop
+ * the regulator if such condition is still signaled after
+ * LABIBB_MAX_OCP_COUNT times.
+ *
+ * If the driver that is consuming the regulator did not take action
+ * for the OCP condition, or the hardware did not stabilize, a cut
+ * of the LAB and IBB regulators will be forced (regulators will be
+ * disabled).
+ *
+ * As last, if the writes to shut down the LAB/IBB regulators fail
+ * for more than LABIBB_MAX_FATAL_COUNT, then a kernel panic will be
+ * triggered, as a last resort to protect the hardware from burning;
+ * this, however, is expected to never happen, but this is kept to
+ * try to further ensure that we protect the hardware at all costs.
+ */
+static void qcom_labibb_ocp_recovery_worker(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct labibb_regulator *vreg;
+	const struct regulator_ops *ops;
+	int ret;
+
+	vreg = container_of(work, struct labibb_regulator,
+			    ocp_recovery_work.work);
+	ops = vreg->rdev->desc->ops;
+
+	if (vreg->ocp_irq_count >= LABIBB_MAX_OCP_COUNT) {
+		/*
+		 * If we tried to disable the regulator multiple times but
+		 * we kept failing, there's only one last hope to save our
+		 * hardware from the death: raise a kernel bug, reboot and
+		 * hope that the bootloader kindly saves us. This, though
+		 * is done only as paranoid checking, because failing the
+		 * regmap write to disable the vreg is almost impossible,
+		 * since we got here after multiple regmap R/W.
+		 */
+		BUG_ON(vreg->fatal_count > LABIBB_MAX_FATAL_COUNT);
+		dev_err(&vreg->rdev->dev, "LABIBB: CRITICAL: Disabling regulator\n");
+
+		/* Disable the regulator immediately to avoid damage */
+		ret = ops->disable(vreg->rdev);
+		if (ret) {
+			vreg->fatal_count++;
+			goto reschedule;
+		}
+		enable_irq(vreg->ocp_irq);
+		vreg->fatal_count = 0;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	ret = qcom_labibb_check_ocp_status(vreg);
+	if (ret != 0) {
+		vreg->ocp_irq_count++;
+		goto reschedule;
+	}
+
+	ret = qcom_labibb_ocp_hw_enable(vreg->rdev);
+	if (ret) {
+		/* We cannot trust it without OCP enabled. */
+		dev_err(vreg->dev, "Cannot enable OCP IRQ\n");
+		vreg->ocp_irq_count++;
+		goto reschedule;
+	}
+
+	enable_irq(vreg->ocp_irq);
+	/* Everything went fine: reset the OCP count! */
+	vreg->ocp_irq_count = 0;
+	return;
+
+reschedule:
+	mod_delayed_work(system_wq, &vreg->ocp_recovery_work,
+			 msecs_to_jiffies(OCP_RECOVERY_INTERVAL_MS));
+}
+
+/**
+ * qcom_labibb_ocp_isr - Interrupt routine for OverCurrent Protection
+ * @irq:  Interrupt number
+ * @chip: Main driver structure
+ *
+ * Over Current Protection (OCP) will signal to the client driver
+ * that an over-current event has happened and then will schedule
+ * a recovery worker.
+ *
+ * Disabling and eventually re-enabling the regulator is expected
+ * to be done by the driver, as some hardware may be triggering an
+ * over-current condition only at first initialization or it may
+ * be expected only for a very brief amount of time, after which
+ * the attached hardware may be expected to stabilize its current
+ * draw.
+ *
+ * Returns: IRQ_HANDLED for success or IRQ_NONE for failure.
+ */
+static irqreturn_t qcom_labibb_ocp_isr(int irq, void *chip)
+{
+	struct labibb_regulator *vreg = chip;
+	const struct regulator_ops *ops = vreg->rdev->desc->ops;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* If the regulator is not enabled, this is a fake event */
+	if (!ops->is_enabled(vreg->rdev))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* If we tried to recover for too many times it's not getting better */
+	if (vreg->ocp_irq_count > LABIBB_MAX_OCP_COUNT)
+		return IRQ_NONE;
+
+	/*
+	 * If we (unlikely) can't read this register, to prevent hardware
+	 * damage at all costs, we assume that the overcurrent event was
+	 * real; Moreover, if the status register is not signaling OCP,
+	 * it was a spurious event, so it's all ok.
+	 */
+	ret = qcom_labibb_check_ocp_status(vreg);
+	if (ret == 0) {
+		vreg->ocp_irq_count = 0;
+		goto end;
+	}
+	vreg->ocp_irq_count++;
+
+	/*
+	 * Disable the interrupt temporarily, or it will fire continuously;
+	 * we will re-enable it in the recovery worker function.
+	 */
+	disable_irq(irq);
+
+	/* Warn the user for overcurrent */
+	dev_warn(vreg->dev, "Over-Current interrupt fired!\n");
+
+	/* Disable the interrupt to avoid hogging */
+	ret = qcom_labibb_ocp_hw_disable(vreg->rdev);
+	if (ret)
+		goto end;
+
+	/* Signal overcurrent event to drivers */
+	regulator_notifier_call_chain(vreg->rdev,
+				      REGULATOR_EVENT_OVER_CURRENT, NULL);
+
+end:
+	/* Schedule the recovery work */
+	schedule_delayed_work(&vreg->ocp_recovery_work,
+			      msecs_to_jiffies(OCP_RECOVERY_INTERVAL_MS));
+	if (ret)
+		return IRQ_NONE;
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int qcom_labibb_set_ocp(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
+{
+	struct labibb_regulator *vreg = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
+	char *ocp_irq_name;
+	u32 irq_flags = IRQF_ONESHOT;
+	int irq_trig_low, ret;
+
+	/* If there is no OCP interrupt, there's nothing to set */
+	if (vreg->ocp_irq <= 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	ocp_irq_name = devm_kasprintf(vreg->dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%s-over-current",
+				      vreg->desc.name);
+	if (!ocp_irq_name)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	/* IRQ polarities - LAB: trigger-low, IBB: trigger-high */
+	switch (vreg->type) {
+	case QCOM_LAB_TYPE:
+		irq_flags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW;
+		irq_trig_low = 1;
+		break;
+	case QCOM_IBB_TYPE:
+		irq_flags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH;
+		irq_trig_low = 0;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* Activate OCP HW level interrupt */
+	ret = regmap_update_bits(rdev->regmap,
+				 vreg->base + REG_LABIBB_INT_SET_TYPE,
+				 LABIBB_INT_VREG_OK,
+				 LABIBB_INT_VREG_TYPE_LEVEL);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Set OCP interrupt polarity */
+	ret = regmap_update_bits(rdev->regmap,
+				 vreg->base + REG_LABIBB_INT_POLARITY_HIGH,
+				 LABIBB_INT_VREG_OK, !irq_trig_low);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	ret = regmap_update_bits(rdev->regmap,
+				 vreg->base + REG_LABIBB_INT_POLARITY_LOW,
+				 LABIBB_INT_VREG_OK, irq_trig_low);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = qcom_labibb_ocp_hw_enable(rdev);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	return devm_request_threaded_irq(vreg->dev, vreg->ocp_irq, NULL,
+					 qcom_labibb_ocp_isr, irq_flags,
+					 ocp_irq_name, vreg);
+}
+
+/**
+ * qcom_labibb_check_sc_status - Check the Short Circuit Protection status
+ * @vreg: Main driver structure
+ *
+ * This function checks the STATUS1 register on both LAB and IBB regulators
+ * for the ShortCircuit bit: if it is set on *any* of them, then we have
+ * experienced a short-circuit event.
+ *
+ * Returns: Zero if there is no short-circuit, 1 if in short-circuit or
+ *          negative number for error
+ */
+static int qcom_labibb_check_sc_status(struct labibb_regulator *vreg)
+{
+	u32 ibb_status, ibb_reg, lab_status, lab_reg;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* We have to work on both regulators due to PBS... */
+	lab_reg = ibb_reg = vreg->base + REG_LABIBB_STATUS1;
+	if (vreg->type == QCOM_LAB_TYPE)
+		ibb_reg -= PMI8998_IBB_LAB_REG_OFFSET;
+	else
+		lab_reg += PMI8998_IBB_LAB_REG_OFFSET;
+
+	ret = regmap_read(vreg->rdev->regmap, lab_reg, &lab_status);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	ret = regmap_read(vreg->rdev->regmap, ibb_reg, &ibb_status);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	return !!(lab_status & LABIBB_STATUS1_SC_BIT) ||
+	       !!(ibb_status & LABIBB_STATUS1_SC_BIT);
+}
+
+/**
+ * qcom_labibb_sc_recovery_worker - Handle Short Circuit event
+ * @work: SC work structure
+ *
+ * This is the worker function to handle the Short Circuit Protection
+ * hardware event; This will check if the hardware is still
+ * signaling a short-circuit condition and will eventually never
+ * re-enable the regulator if such condition is still signaled after
+ * LABIBB_MAX_SC_COUNT times.
+ *
+ * If the driver that is consuming the regulator did not take action
+ * for the SC condition, or the hardware did not stabilize, this
+ * worker will stop rescheduling, leaving the regulators disabled
+ * as already done by the Portable Batch System (PBS).
+ *
+ * Returns: IRQ_HANDLED for success or IRQ_NONE for failure.
+ */
+static void qcom_labibb_sc_recovery_worker(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct labibb_regulator *vreg;
+	const struct regulator_ops *ops;
+	u32 lab_reg, ibb_reg, lab_val, ibb_val, val;
+	bool pbs_cut = false;
+	int i, sc, ret;
+
+	vreg = container_of(work, struct labibb_regulator,
+			    sc_recovery_work.work);
+	ops = vreg->rdev->desc->ops;
+
+	/*
+	 * If we tried to check the regulator status multiple times but we
+	 * kept failing, then just bail out, as the Portable Batch System
+	 * (PBS) will disable the vregs for us, preventing hardware damage.
+	 */
+	if (vreg->fatal_count > LABIBB_MAX_FATAL_COUNT)
+		return;
+
+	/* Too many short-circuit events. Throw in the towel. */
+	if (vreg->sc_count > LABIBB_MAX_SC_COUNT)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * The Portable Batch System (PBS) automatically disables LAB
+	 * and IBB when a short-circuit event is detected, so we have to
+	 * check and work on both of them at the same time.
+	 */
+	lab_reg = ibb_reg = vreg->base + REG_LABIBB_ENABLE_CTL;
+	if (vreg->type == QCOM_LAB_TYPE)
+		ibb_reg -= PMI8998_IBB_LAB_REG_OFFSET;
+	else
+		lab_reg += PMI8998_IBB_LAB_REG_OFFSET;
+
+	sc = qcom_labibb_check_sc_status(vreg);
+	if (sc)
+		goto reschedule;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < LABIBB_MAX_SC_COUNT; i++) {
+		ret = regmap_read(vreg->regmap, lab_reg, &lab_val);
+		if (ret) {
+			vreg->fatal_count++;
+			goto reschedule;
+		}
+
+		ret = regmap_read(vreg->regmap, ibb_reg, &ibb_val);
+		if (ret) {
+			vreg->fatal_count++;
+			goto reschedule;
+		}
+		val = lab_val & ibb_val;
+
+		if (!(val & LABIBB_CONTROL_ENABLE)) {
+			pbs_cut = true;
+			break;
+		}
+		usleep_range(5000, 6000);
+	}
+	if (pbs_cut)
+		goto reschedule;
+
+
+	/*
+	 * If we have reached this point, we either have successfully
+	 * recovered from the SC condition or we had a spurious SC IRQ,
+	 * which means that we can re-enable the regulators, if they
+	 * have ever been disabled by the PBS.
+	 */
+	ret = ops->enable(vreg->rdev);
+	if (ret)
+		goto reschedule;
+
+	/* Everything went fine: reset the OCP count! */
+	vreg->sc_count = 0;
+	enable_irq(vreg->sc_irq);
+	return;
+
+reschedule:
+	/*
+	 * Now that we have done basic handling of the short-circuit,
+	 * reschedule this worker in the regular system workqueue, as
+	 * taking action is not truly urgent anymore.
+	 */
+	vreg->sc_count++;
+	mod_delayed_work(system_wq, &vreg->sc_recovery_work,
+			 msecs_to_jiffies(SC_RECOVERY_INTERVAL_MS));
+}
+
+/**
+ * qcom_labibb_sc_isr - Interrupt routine for Short Circuit Protection
+ * @irq:  Interrupt number
+ * @chip: Main driver structure
+ *
+ * Short Circuit Protection (SCP) will signal to the client driver
+ * that a regulation-out event has happened and then will schedule
+ * a recovery worker.
+ *
+ * The LAB and IBB regulators will be automatically disabled by the
+ * Portable Batch System (PBS) and they will be enabled again by
+ * the worker function if the hardware stops signaling the short
+ * circuit event.
+ *
+ * Returns: IRQ_HANDLED for success or IRQ_NONE for failure.
+ */
+static irqreturn_t qcom_labibb_sc_isr(int irq, void *chip)
+{
+	struct labibb_regulator *vreg = chip;
+
+	if (vreg->sc_count > LABIBB_MAX_SC_COUNT)
+		return IRQ_NONE;
+
+	/* Warn the user for short circuit */
+	dev_warn(vreg->dev, "Short-Circuit interrupt fired!\n");
+
+	/*
+	 * Disable the interrupt temporarily, or it will fire continuously;
+	 * we will re-enable it in the recovery worker function.
+	 */
+	disable_irq(irq);
+
+	/* Signal out of regulation event to drivers */
+	regulator_notifier_call_chain(vreg->rdev,
+				      REGULATOR_EVENT_REGULATION_OUT, NULL);
+
+	/* Schedule the short-circuit handling as high-priority work */
+	mod_delayed_work(system_highpri_wq, &vreg->sc_recovery_work,
+			 msecs_to_jiffies(SC_RECOVERY_INTERVAL_MS));
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+
 static int qcom_labibb_set_current_limit(struct regulator_dev *rdev,
 					 int min_uA, int max_uA)
 {
@@ -210,6 +677,7 @@  static const struct regulator_ops qcom_labibb_ops = {
 	.set_current_limit	= qcom_labibb_set_current_limit,
 	.get_current_limit	= qcom_labibb_get_current_limit,
 	.set_soft_start		= qcom_labibb_set_soft_start,
+	.set_over_current_protection = qcom_labibb_set_ocp,
 };
 
 static const struct regulator_desc pmi8998_lab_desc = {
@@ -287,7 +755,7 @@  static int qcom_labibb_regulator_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	struct labibb_regulator *vreg;
 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
 	struct regulator_config cfg = {};
-
+	struct device_node *reg_node;
 	const struct of_device_id *match;
 	const struct labibb_regulator_data *reg_data;
 	struct regmap *reg_regmap;
@@ -305,6 +773,8 @@  static int qcom_labibb_regulator_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		return -ENODEV;
 
 	for (reg_data = match->data; reg_data->name; reg_data++) {
+		char *sc_irq_name;
+		int irq = 0;
 
 		/* Validate if the type of regulator is indeed
 		 * what's mentioned in DT.
@@ -327,10 +797,44 @@  static int qcom_labibb_regulator_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		if (!vreg)
 			return -ENOMEM;
 
+		sc_irq_name = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL,
+					     "%s-short-circuit",
+					     reg_data->name);
+		if (!sc_irq_name)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		reg_node = of_get_child_by_name(pdev->dev.of_node,
+						reg_data->name);
+		if (!reg_node)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		/* The Short Circuit interrupt is critical */
+		irq = of_irq_get_byname(reg_node, "sc-err");
+		if (irq <= 0) {
+			if (irq == 0)
+				irq = -EINVAL;
+
+			return dev_err_probe(vreg->dev, irq,
+					     "Short-circuit irq not found.\n");
+		}
+		vreg->sc_irq = irq;
+
+		/* OverCurrent Protection IRQ is optional */
+		irq = of_irq_get_byname(reg_node, "ocp");
+		vreg->ocp_irq = irq;
+		vreg->ocp_irq_count = 0;
+		of_node_put(reg_node);
+
 		vreg->regmap = reg_regmap;
 		vreg->dev = dev;
 		vreg->base = reg_data->base;
 		vreg->type = reg_data->type;
+		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&vreg->sc_recovery_work,
+				  qcom_labibb_sc_recovery_worker);
+
+		if (vreg->ocp_irq > 0)
+			INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&vreg->ocp_recovery_work,
+					  qcom_labibb_ocp_recovery_worker);
 
 		switch (vreg->type) {
 		case QCOM_LAB_TYPE:
@@ -365,6 +869,14 @@  static int qcom_labibb_regulator_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 					reg_data->name, ret);
 			return PTR_ERR(vreg->rdev);
 		}
+
+		ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(vreg->dev, vreg->sc_irq, NULL,
+						qcom_labibb_sc_isr,
+						IRQF_ONESHOT |
+						IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
+						sc_irq_name, vreg);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
 	}
 
 	return 0;