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Wed, 9 Apr 2025 19:48:16 GMT Received: from hu-wcheng-lv.qualcomm.com (10.49.16.6) by nalasex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.197) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.1544.9; Wed, 9 Apr 2025 12:48:16 -0700 From: Wesley Cheng To: , , , , , , , , , , , , , CC: , , , , , , , Wesley Cheng , Puma Hsu , Daehwan Jung Subject: [PATCH v38 04/31] usb: host: xhci-plat: Set XHCI max interrupters if property is present Date: Wed, 9 Apr 2025 12:47:37 -0700 Message-ID: <20250409194804.3773260-5-quic_wcheng@quicinc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20250409194804.3773260-1-quic_wcheng@quicinc.com> References: <20250409194804.3773260-1-quic_wcheng@quicinc.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-input@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-ClientProxiedBy: nalasex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.197) To nalasex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.197) X-QCInternal: smtphost X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=nai engine=6200 definitions=5800 signatures=585085 X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: KN_JtKBWd-WGdxJyL7RPwSATRGllfLp9 X-Authority-Analysis: v=2.4 cv=QuVe3Uyd c=1 sm=1 tr=0 ts=67f6cf02 cx=c_pps a=ouPCqIW2jiPt+lZRy3xVPw==:117 a=ouPCqIW2jiPt+lZRy3xVPw==:17 a=3H110R4YSZwA:10 a=XR8D0OoHHMoA:10 a=1XWaLZrsAAAA:8 a=hD80L64hAAAA:8 a=COk6AnOGAAAA:8 a=dEvupuCLpZ67s4bg89oA:9 a=TjNXssC_j7lpFel5tvFf:22 X-Proofpoint-GUID: KN_JtKBWd-WGdxJyL7RPwSATRGllfLp9 X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.293,Aquarius:18.0.1095,Hydra:6.0.680,FMLib:17.12.68.34 definitions=2025-04-09_06,2025-04-08_04,2024-11-22_01 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 mlxscore=0 adultscore=0 spamscore=0 malwarescore=0 mlxlogscore=999 bulkscore=0 priorityscore=1501 clxscore=1015 phishscore=0 impostorscore=0 suspectscore=0 lowpriorityscore=0 classifier=spam authscore=0 authtc=n/a authcc= route=outbound adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.19.0-2502280000 definitions=main-2504090131 Some platforms may want to limit the number of XHCI interrupters allocated. This is passed to xhci-plat as a device property. Ensure that this is read and the max_interrupters field is set. Tested-by: Puma Hsu Tested-by: Daehwan Jung Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng --- drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c index 3155e3a842da..6dab142e7278 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c @@ -267,6 +267,8 @@ int xhci_plat_probe(struct platform_device *pdev, struct device *sysdev, const s device_property_read_u32(tmpdev, "imod-interval-ns", &xhci->imod_interval); + device_property_read_u16(tmpdev, "num-hc-interrupters", + &xhci->max_interrupters); } /* From patchwork Wed Apr 9 19:47:38 2025 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Wesley Cheng X-Patchwork-Id: 879450 Received: from mx0a-0031df01.pphosted.com (mx0a-0031df01.pphosted.com [205.220.168.131]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5685A21518F; 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Wed, 09 Apr 2025 19:48:18 +0000 (GMT) Received: from nalasex01b.na.qualcomm.com (nalasex01b.na.qualcomm.com [10.47.209.197]) by NALASPPMTA02.qualcomm.com (8.18.1.2/8.18.1.2) with ESMTPS id 539JmH0w031307 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NOT); Wed, 9 Apr 2025 19:48:17 GMT Received: from hu-wcheng-lv.qualcomm.com (10.49.16.6) by nalasex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.197) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.1544.9; Wed, 9 Apr 2025 12:48:17 -0700 From: Wesley Cheng To: , , , , , , , , , , , , , CC: , , , , , , , Wesley Cheng , Puma Hsu , Daehwan Jung Subject: [PATCH v38 05/31] usb: host: xhci: Notify xHCI sideband on transfer ring free Date: Wed, 9 Apr 2025 12:47:38 -0700 Message-ID: <20250409194804.3773260-6-quic_wcheng@quicinc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20250409194804.3773260-1-quic_wcheng@quicinc.com> References: <20250409194804.3773260-1-quic_wcheng@quicinc.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-input@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-ClientProxiedBy: nalasex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.197) To nalasex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.197) X-QCInternal: smtphost X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=nai engine=6200 definitions=5800 signatures=585085 X-Proofpoint-GUID: 31zuEiPB915SGW311YLDbP88MXTg0zUQ X-Authority-Analysis: v=2.4 cv=LLlmQIW9 c=1 sm=1 tr=0 ts=67f6cf02 cx=c_pps a=ouPCqIW2jiPt+lZRy3xVPw==:117 a=ouPCqIW2jiPt+lZRy3xVPw==:17 a=3H110R4YSZwA:10 a=XR8D0OoHHMoA:10 a=1XWaLZrsAAAA:8 a=hD80L64hAAAA:8 a=COk6AnOGAAAA:8 a=PreZEog4GvDKfhablsMA:9 a=TjNXssC_j7lpFel5tvFf:22 X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: 31zuEiPB915SGW311YLDbP88MXTg0zUQ X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.293,Aquarius:18.0.1095,Hydra:6.0.680,FMLib:17.12.68.34 definitions=2025-04-09_06,2025-04-08_04,2024-11-22_01 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 impostorscore=0 bulkscore=0 clxscore=1015 mlxlogscore=870 malwarescore=0 phishscore=0 lowpriorityscore=0 priorityscore=1501 mlxscore=0 spamscore=0 adultscore=0 suspectscore=0 classifier=spam authscore=0 authtc=n/a authcc= route=outbound adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.19.0-2502280000 definitions=main-2504090132 In the case of handling a USB bus reset, the xhci_discover_or_reset_device can run without first notifying the xHCI sideband client driver to stop or prevent the use of the transfer ring. It was seen that when a bus reset situation happened, the USB offload driver was attempting to fetch the xHCI transfer ring information, which was already freed. Tested-by: Puma Hsu Tested-by: Daehwan Jung Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng --- drivers/usb/host/xhci-sideband.c | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- drivers/usb/host/xhci.c | 3 +++ include/linux/usb/xhci-sideband.h | 30 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 3 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-sideband.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-sideband.c index 742bbc6c2d9b..d49f9886dd84 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-sideband.c +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-sideband.c @@ -88,6 +88,30 @@ __xhci_sideband_remove_endpoint(struct xhci_sideband *sb, struct xhci_virt_ep *e /* sideband api functions */ +/** + * xhci_sideband_notify_ep_ring_free - notify client of xfer ring free + * @sb: sideband instance for this usb device + * @ep_index: usb endpoint index + * + * Notifies the xHCI sideband client driver of a xHCI transfer ring free + * routine. This will allow for the client to ensure that all transfers + * are completed. + * + * The callback should be synchronous, as the ring free happens after. + */ +void xhci_sideband_notify_ep_ring_free(struct xhci_sideband *sb, + unsigned int ep_index) +{ + struct xhci_sideband_event evt; + + evt.type = XHCI_SIDEBAND_XFER_RING_FREE; + evt.evt_data = &ep_index; + + if (sb->notify_client) + sb->notify_client(sb->intf, &evt); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xhci_sideband_notify_ep_ring_free); + /** * xhci_sideband_add_endpoint - add endpoint to sideband access list * @sb: sideband instance for this usb device @@ -342,7 +366,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xhci_sideband_interrupter_id); * Return: pointer to a new xhci_sideband instance if successful. NULL otherwise. */ struct xhci_sideband * -xhci_sideband_register(struct usb_interface *intf, enum xhci_sideband_type type) +xhci_sideband_register(struct usb_interface *intf, enum xhci_sideband_type type, + int (*notify_client)(struct usb_interface *intf, + struct xhci_sideband_event *evt)) { struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf); struct usb_hcd *hcd = bus_to_hcd(udev->bus); @@ -381,6 +407,7 @@ xhci_sideband_register(struct usb_interface *intf, enum xhci_sideband_type type) sb->vdev = vdev; sb->intf = intf; sb->type = type; + sb->notify_client = notify_client; vdev->sideband = sb; spin_unlock_irq(&xhci->lock); diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c index b361312e05ed..cfda35004754 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include "xhci.h" #include "xhci-trace.h" @@ -3919,6 +3920,8 @@ static int xhci_discover_or_reset_device(struct usb_hcd *hcd, } if (ep->ring) { + if (ep->sideband) + xhci_sideband_notify_ep_ring_free(ep->sideband, i); xhci_debugfs_remove_endpoint(xhci, virt_dev, i); xhci_free_endpoint_ring(xhci, virt_dev, i); } diff --git a/include/linux/usb/xhci-sideband.h b/include/linux/usb/xhci-sideband.h index f8722afb8a2d..45288c392f6e 100644 --- a/include/linux/usb/xhci-sideband.h +++ b/include/linux/usb/xhci-sideband.h @@ -21,6 +21,20 @@ enum xhci_sideband_type { XHCI_SIDEBAND_VENDOR, }; +enum xhci_sideband_notify_type { + XHCI_SIDEBAND_XFER_RING_FREE, +}; + +/** + * struct xhci_sideband_event - sideband event + * @type: notifier type + * @evt_data: event data + */ +struct xhci_sideband_event { + enum xhci_sideband_notify_type type; + void *evt_data; +}; + /** * struct xhci_sideband - representation of a sideband accessed usb device. * @xhci: The xhci host controller the usb device is connected to @@ -30,6 +44,7 @@ enum xhci_sideband_type { * @type: xHCI sideband type * @mutex: mutex for sideband operations * @intf: USB sideband client interface + * @notify_client: callback for xHCI sideband sequences * * FIXME usb device accessed via sideband Keeping track of sideband accessed usb devices. */ @@ -44,10 +59,14 @@ struct xhci_sideband { struct mutex mutex; struct usb_interface *intf; + int (*notify_client)(struct usb_interface *intf, + struct xhci_sideband_event *evt); }; struct xhci_sideband * -xhci_sideband_register(struct usb_interface *intf, enum xhci_sideband_type type); +xhci_sideband_register(struct usb_interface *intf, enum xhci_sideband_type type, + int (*notify_client)(struct usb_interface *intf, + struct xhci_sideband_event *evt)); void xhci_sideband_unregister(struct xhci_sideband *sb); int @@ -71,4 +90,13 @@ void xhci_sideband_remove_interrupter(struct xhci_sideband *sb); int xhci_sideband_interrupter_id(struct xhci_sideband *sb); + +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_XHCI_SIDEBAND) +void xhci_sideband_notify_ep_ring_free(struct xhci_sideband *sb, + unsigned int ep_index); +#else +static inline void xhci_sideband_notify_ep_ring_free(struct xhci_sideband *sb, + unsigned int ep_index) +{ } +#endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_XHCI_SIDEBAND) */ #endif /* __LINUX_XHCI_SIDEBAND_H */ From patchwork Wed Apr 9 19:47:39 2025 Content-Type: text/plain; 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This is in relation for the number of event rings that can be potentially used by other processors within the system. Acked-by: Thinh Nguyen Tested-by: Puma Hsu Tested-by: Daehwan Jung Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng --- drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c | 12 ++++++++++++ drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h | 2 ++ drivers/usb/dwc3/host.c | 3 +++ 3 files changed, 17 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c index 66a08b527165..17ae5c13fe36 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c +++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c @@ -1699,6 +1699,7 @@ static void dwc3_get_properties(struct dwc3 *dwc) u8 tx_thr_num_pkt_prd = 0; u8 tx_max_burst_prd = 0; u8 tx_fifo_resize_max_num; + u16 num_hc_interrupters; /* default to highest possible threshold */ lpm_nyet_threshold = 0xf; @@ -1719,6 +1720,9 @@ static void dwc3_get_properties(struct dwc3 *dwc) */ tx_fifo_resize_max_num = 6; + /* default to a single XHCI interrupter */ + num_hc_interrupters = 1; + dwc->maximum_speed = usb_get_maximum_speed(dev); dwc->max_ssp_rate = usb_get_maximum_ssp_rate(dev); dwc->dr_mode = usb_get_dr_mode(dev); @@ -1765,6 +1769,12 @@ static void dwc3_get_properties(struct dwc3 *dwc) &tx_thr_num_pkt_prd); device_property_read_u8(dev, "snps,tx-max-burst-prd", &tx_max_burst_prd); + device_property_read_u16(dev, "num-hc-interrupters", + &num_hc_interrupters); + /* DWC3 core allowed to have a max of 8 interrupters */ + if (num_hc_interrupters > 8) + num_hc_interrupters = 8; + dwc->do_fifo_resize = device_property_read_bool(dev, "tx-fifo-resize"); if (dwc->do_fifo_resize) @@ -1851,6 +1861,8 @@ static void dwc3_get_properties(struct dwc3 *dwc) dwc->tx_max_burst_prd = tx_max_burst_prd; dwc->tx_fifo_resize_max_num = tx_fifo_resize_max_num; + + dwc->num_hc_interrupters = num_hc_interrupters; } /* check whether the core supports IMOD */ diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h index aaa39e663f60..fbe83914d9f9 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h +++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h @@ -1083,6 +1083,7 @@ struct dwc3_scratchpad_array { * @tx_max_burst_prd: max periodic ESS transmit burst size * @tx_fifo_resize_max_num: max number of fifos allocated during txfifo resize * @clear_stall_protocol: endpoint number that requires a delayed status phase + * @num_hc_interrupters: number of host controller interrupters * @hsphy_interface: "utmi" or "ulpi" * @connected: true when we're connected to a host, false otherwise * @softconnect: true when gadget connect is called, false when disconnect runs @@ -1330,6 +1331,7 @@ struct dwc3 { u8 tx_max_burst_prd; u8 tx_fifo_resize_max_num; u8 clear_stall_protocol; + u16 num_hc_interrupters; const char *hsphy_interface; diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/host.c b/drivers/usb/dwc3/host.c index b48e108fc8fe..1c513bf8002e 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/host.c +++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/host.c @@ -182,6 +182,9 @@ int dwc3_host_init(struct dwc3 *dwc) if (DWC3_VER_IS_WITHIN(DWC3, ANY, 300A)) props[prop_idx++] = PROPERTY_ENTRY_BOOL("quirk-broken-port-ped"); + props[prop_idx++] = PROPERTY_ENTRY_U16("num-hc-interrupters", + dwc->num_hc_interrupters); + if (prop_idx) { ret = device_create_managed_software_node(&xhci->dev, props, NULL); if (ret) { From patchwork Wed Apr 9 19:47:41 2025 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Wesley Cheng X-Patchwork-Id: 879443 Received: from mx0b-0031df01.pphosted.com (mx0b-0031df01.pphosted.com [205.220.180.131]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E725821D59C; 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Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart Tested-by: Puma Hsu Tested-by: Daehwan Jung Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng --- sound/usb/card.c | 4 +++ sound/usb/endpoint.c | 1 + sound/usb/helper.c | 1 + sound/usb/pcm.c | 75 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- sound/usb/pcm.h | 11 +++++++ 5 files changed, 71 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-) diff --git a/sound/usb/card.c b/sound/usb/card.c index 9c411b82a218..a0087bde684c 100644 --- a/sound/usb/card.c +++ b/sound/usb/card.c @@ -1030,6 +1030,7 @@ int snd_usb_lock_shutdown(struct snd_usb_audio *chip) wake_up(&chip->shutdown_wait); return err; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_lock_shutdown); /* autosuspend and unlock the shutdown */ void snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(struct snd_usb_audio *chip) @@ -1038,6 +1039,7 @@ void snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(struct snd_usb_audio *chip) if (atomic_dec_and_test(&chip->usage_count)) wake_up(&chip->shutdown_wait); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_unlock_shutdown); int snd_usb_autoresume(struct snd_usb_audio *chip) { @@ -1060,6 +1062,7 @@ int snd_usb_autoresume(struct snd_usb_audio *chip) } return 0; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_autoresume); void snd_usb_autosuspend(struct snd_usb_audio *chip) { @@ -1073,6 +1076,7 @@ void snd_usb_autosuspend(struct snd_usb_audio *chip) for (i = 0; i < chip->num_interfaces; i++) usb_autopm_put_interface(chip->intf[i]); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_autosuspend); static int usb_audio_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message) { diff --git a/sound/usb/endpoint.c b/sound/usb/endpoint.c index a29f28eb7d0c..1fed039b10ed 100644 --- a/sound/usb/endpoint.c +++ b/sound/usb/endpoint.c @@ -1524,6 +1524,7 @@ int snd_usb_endpoint_prepare(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex); return err; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_endpoint_prepare); /* get the current rate set to the given clock by any endpoint */ int snd_usb_endpoint_get_clock_rate(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int clock) diff --git a/sound/usb/helper.c b/sound/usb/helper.c index 72b671fb2c84..497d2b27fb59 100644 --- a/sound/usb/helper.c +++ b/sound/usb/helper.c @@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ void *snd_usb_find_csint_desc(void *buffer, int buflen, void *after, u8 dsubtype } return NULL; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_find_csint_desc); /* * Wrapper for usb_control_msg(). diff --git a/sound/usb/pcm.c b/sound/usb/pcm.c index 08bf535ed163..18467da6fd9e 100644 --- a/sound/usb/pcm.c +++ b/sound/usb/pcm.c @@ -148,6 +148,16 @@ find_format(struct list_head *fmt_list_head, snd_pcm_format_t format, return found; } +const struct audioformat * +snd_usb_find_format(struct list_head *fmt_list_head, snd_pcm_format_t format, + unsigned int rate, unsigned int channels, bool strict_match, + struct snd_usb_substream *subs) +{ + return find_format(fmt_list_head, format, rate, channels, strict_match, + subs); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_find_format); + static const struct audioformat * find_substream_format(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params) @@ -157,6 +167,14 @@ find_substream_format(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, true, subs); } +const struct audioformat * +snd_usb_find_substream_format(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, + const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params) +{ + return find_substream_format(subs, params); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_find_substream_format); + bool snd_usb_pcm_has_fixed_rate(struct snd_usb_substream *subs) { const struct audioformat *fp; @@ -461,20 +479,9 @@ static void close_endpoints(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, } } -/* - * hw_params callback - * - * allocate a buffer and set the given audio format. - * - * so far we use a physically linear buffer although packetize transfer - * doesn't need a continuous area. - * if sg buffer is supported on the later version of alsa, we'll follow - * that. - */ -static int snd_usb_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, - struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params) +int snd_usb_hw_params(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params) { - struct snd_usb_substream *subs = substream->runtime->private_data; struct snd_usb_audio *chip = subs->stream->chip; const struct audioformat *fmt; const struct audioformat *sync_fmt; @@ -499,7 +506,7 @@ static int snd_usb_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, if (fmt->implicit_fb) { sync_fmt = snd_usb_find_implicit_fb_sync_format(chip, fmt, hw_params, - !substream->stream, + !subs->direction, &sync_fixed_rate); if (!sync_fmt) { usb_audio_dbg(chip, @@ -579,15 +586,28 @@ static int snd_usb_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, return ret; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_hw_params); /* - * hw_free callback + * hw_params callback * - * reset the audio format and release the buffer + * allocate a buffer and set the given audio format. + * + * so far we use a physically linear buffer although packetize transfer + * doesn't need a continuous area. + * if sg buffer is supported on the later version of alsa, we'll follow + * that. */ -static int snd_usb_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +static int snd_usb_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params) { struct snd_usb_substream *subs = substream->runtime->private_data; + + return snd_usb_hw_params(subs, hw_params); +} + +int snd_usb_hw_free(struct snd_usb_substream *subs) +{ struct snd_usb_audio *chip = subs->stream->chip; snd_media_stop_pipeline(subs); @@ -603,6 +623,19 @@ static int snd_usb_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) return 0; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_hw_free); + +/* + * hw_free callback + * + * reset the audio format and release the buffer + */ +static int snd_usb_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + struct snd_usb_substream *subs = substream->runtime->private_data; + + return snd_usb_hw_free(subs); +} /* free-wheeling mode? (e.g. dmix) */ static int in_free_wheeling_mode(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime) @@ -1746,8 +1779,8 @@ static int snd_usb_substream_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_usb_playback_ops = { .open = snd_usb_pcm_open, .close = snd_usb_pcm_close, - .hw_params = snd_usb_hw_params, - .hw_free = snd_usb_hw_free, + .hw_params = snd_usb_pcm_hw_params, + .hw_free = snd_usb_pcm_hw_free, .prepare = snd_usb_pcm_prepare, .trigger = snd_usb_substream_playback_trigger, .sync_stop = snd_usb_pcm_sync_stop, @@ -1758,8 +1791,8 @@ static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_usb_playback_ops = { static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_usb_capture_ops = { .open = snd_usb_pcm_open, .close = snd_usb_pcm_close, - .hw_params = snd_usb_hw_params, - .hw_free = snd_usb_hw_free, + .hw_params = snd_usb_pcm_hw_params, + .hw_free = snd_usb_pcm_hw_free, .prepare = snd_usb_pcm_prepare, .trigger = snd_usb_substream_capture_trigger, .sync_stop = snd_usb_pcm_sync_stop, diff --git a/sound/usb/pcm.h b/sound/usb/pcm.h index 388fe2ba346d..c096021adb2b 100644 --- a/sound/usb/pcm.h +++ b/sound/usb/pcm.h @@ -15,4 +15,15 @@ void snd_usb_preallocate_buffer(struct snd_usb_substream *subs); 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This is needed for support when playback is initiated by the ASoC USB backend path. Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng --- sound/usb/card.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ sound/usb/card.h | 3 +++ 2 files changed, 35 insertions(+) diff --git a/sound/usb/card.c b/sound/usb/card.c index a0087bde684c..6c5b0e02e57b 100644 --- a/sound/usb/card.c +++ b/sound/usb/card.c @@ -119,6 +119,38 @@ static DEFINE_MUTEX(register_mutex); static struct snd_usb_audio *usb_chip[SNDRV_CARDS]; static struct usb_driver usb_audio_driver; +/* + * Checks to see if requested audio profile, i.e sample rate, # of + * channels, etc... is supported by the substream associated to the + * USB audio device. + */ +struct snd_usb_stream * +snd_usb_find_suppported_substream(int card_idx, struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, + int direction) +{ + struct snd_usb_audio *chip; + struct snd_usb_substream *subs; + struct snd_usb_stream *as; + + /* + * Register mutex is held when populating and clearing usb_chip + * array. + */ + guard(mutex)(®ister_mutex); + chip = usb_chip[card_idx]; + + if (chip && enable[card_idx]) { + list_for_each_entry(as, &chip->pcm_list, list) { + subs = &as->substream[direction]; + if (snd_usb_find_substream_format(subs, params)) + return as; + } + } + + return NULL; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_find_suppported_substream); + /* * disconnect streams * called from usb_audio_disconnect() diff --git a/sound/usb/card.h b/sound/usb/card.h index 6ec95b2edf86..4f4f3f39b7fa 100644 --- a/sound/usb/card.h +++ b/sound/usb/card.h @@ -207,4 +207,7 @@ struct snd_usb_stream { struct list_head list; }; +struct snd_usb_stream * +snd_usb_find_suppported_substream(int card_idx, struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, + int direction); #endif /* __USBAUDIO_CARD_H */ From patchwork Wed Apr 9 19:47:43 2025 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Wesley Cheng X-Patchwork-Id: 879455 Received: from mx0a-0031df01.pphosted.com (mx0a-0031df01.pphosted.com [205.220.168.131]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B907620A5EE; 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Currently, fmt_bits carries only the bit resolution, however, some offloading entities may also require the overall size of the sample. Save this information in a separate parameter, as depending on the UAC format type, the sample size can not easily be decoded from other existing parameters. Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng --- sound/usb/card.h | 1 + sound/usb/format.c | 1 + 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/sound/usb/card.h b/sound/usb/card.h index 4f4f3f39b7fa..b65163c60176 100644 --- a/sound/usb/card.h +++ b/sound/usb/card.h @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ struct audioformat { unsigned int channels; /* # channels */ unsigned int fmt_type; /* USB audio format type (1-3) */ unsigned int fmt_bits; /* number of significant bits */ + unsigned int fmt_sz; /* overall audio sub frame/slot size */ unsigned int frame_size; /* samples per frame for non-audio */ unsigned char iface; /* interface number */ unsigned char altsetting; /* corresponding alternate setting */ diff --git a/sound/usb/format.c b/sound/usb/format.c index 9d32b21a5fbb..8490d80ade36 100644 --- a/sound/usb/format.c +++ b/sound/usb/format.c @@ -85,6 +85,7 @@ static u64 parse_audio_format_i_type(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, } fp->fmt_bits = sample_width; + fp->fmt_sz = sample_bytes; if ((pcm_formats == 0) && (format == 0 || format == BIT(UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_I_UNDEFINED))) { From patchwork Wed Apr 9 19:47:46 2025 Content-Type: text/plain; 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Wed, 9 Apr 2025 19:48:19 GMT Received: from hu-wcheng-lv.qualcomm.com (10.49.16.6) by nalasex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.197) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.1544.9; Wed, 9 Apr 2025 12:48:19 -0700 From: Wesley Cheng To: , , , , , , , , , , , , , CC: , , , , , , , Wesley Cheng Subject: [PATCH v38 13/31] ALSA: usb-audio: Allow for rediscovery of connected USB SND devices Date: Wed, 9 Apr 2025 12:47:46 -0700 Message-ID: <20250409194804.3773260-14-quic_wcheng@quicinc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20250409194804.3773260-1-quic_wcheng@quicinc.com> References: <20250409194804.3773260-1-quic_wcheng@quicinc.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-input@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-ClientProxiedBy: nalasex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.197) To nalasex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.197) X-QCInternal: smtphost X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=nai engine=6200 definitions=5800 signatures=585085 X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: PkXiFxUVfqEXPwUxB2m2woZgBawYnTZ7 X-Proofpoint-GUID: PkXiFxUVfqEXPwUxB2m2woZgBawYnTZ7 X-Authority-Analysis: v=2.4 cv=NaLm13D4 c=1 sm=1 tr=0 ts=67f6cf04 cx=c_pps a=ouPCqIW2jiPt+lZRy3xVPw==:117 a=ouPCqIW2jiPt+lZRy3xVPw==:17 a=3H110R4YSZwA:10 a=XR8D0OoHHMoA:10 a=COk6AnOGAAAA:8 a=Lm6deZJNLIjBs02OztQA:9 a=TjNXssC_j7lpFel5tvFf:22 X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.293,Aquarius:18.0.1095,Hydra:6.0.680,FMLib:17.12.68.34 definitions=2025-04-09_06,2025-04-08_04,2024-11-22_01 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 mlxscore=0 impostorscore=0 priorityscore=1501 adultscore=0 malwarescore=0 suspectscore=0 lowpriorityscore=0 bulkscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 clxscore=1015 phishscore=0 spamscore=0 classifier=spam authscore=0 authtc=n/a authcc= route=outbound adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.19.0-2502280000 definitions=main-2504090132 In case of notifying SND platform drivers of connection events, some of these use cases, such as offloading, require an ASoC USB backend device to be initialized before the events can be handled. If the USB backend device has not yet been probed, this leads to missing initial USB audio device connection events. Expose an API that traverses the usb_chip array for connected devices, and to call the respective connection callback registered to the SND platform driver. Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng --- sound/usb/card.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++ sound/usb/card.h | 2 ++ 2 files changed, 23 insertions(+) diff --git a/sound/usb/card.c b/sound/usb/card.c index 4ac7f2b8309a..9fb8726a6c93 100644 --- a/sound/usb/card.c +++ b/sound/usb/card.c @@ -155,6 +155,27 @@ int snd_usb_unregister_platform_ops(void) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_unregister_platform_ops); +/* + * in case the platform driver was not ready at the time of USB SND + * device connect, expose an API to discover all connected USB devices + * so it can populate any dependent resources/structures. + */ +void snd_usb_rediscover_devices(void) +{ + int i; + + guard(mutex)(®ister_mutex); + + if (!platform_ops || !platform_ops->connect_cb) + return; + + for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_CARDS; i++) { + if (usb_chip[i]) + platform_ops->connect_cb(usb_chip[i]); + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_rediscover_devices); + /* * Checks to see if requested audio profile, i.e sample rate, # of * channels, etc... is supported by the substream associated to the diff --git a/sound/usb/card.h b/sound/usb/card.h index d8b8522e1613..94404c24d240 100644 --- a/sound/usb/card.h +++ b/sound/usb/card.h @@ -222,4 +222,6 @@ snd_usb_find_suppported_substream(int card_idx, struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params int snd_usb_register_platform_ops(struct snd_usb_platform_ops *ops); int snd_usb_unregister_platform_ops(void); + +void snd_usb_rediscover_devices(void); #endif /* __USBAUDIO_CARD_H */ From patchwork Wed Apr 9 19:47:51 2025 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Wesley Cheng X-Patchwork-Id: 879451 Received: from mx0b-0031df01.pphosted.com (mx0b-0031df01.pphosted.com [205.220.180.131]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 021E6215073; Wed, 9 Apr 2025 19:48:39 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; arc=none smtp.client-ip=205.220.180.131 ARC-Seal: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1744228122; cv=none; b=SkRXxaKu07cztzH2ooxIAinz02K3Z8mEuNAqHklc4m8OOQEry4e+WJ09TjTpYdTTaUdL7J2jJ3jJFf6WC/Gu3MoSwFAYsR8FpkrsTaR8yQSjgkxuTh6ZkGGRHj06hUBvcmMRqVtP9EMPCqbRMiyTrTQSmHMdiMcJ/qhHSfFMaqQ= ARC-Message-Signature: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; 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When the USB backend is eventually made available, previous USB SND device connections are not communicated to the USB backend. Call snd_usb_rediscover_devices() to generate the connect callbacks for all USB SND devices connected. This will allow for the USB backend to be updated with the current set of devices available. The chip array entries are all populated and removed while under the register_mutex, so going over potential race conditions: Thread#1: q6usb_component_probe() --> snd_soc_usb_add_port() --> snd_usb_rediscover_devices() --> mutex_lock(register_mutex) Thread#2 --> usb_audio_disconnect() --> mutex_lock(register_mutex) So either thread#1 or thread#2 will complete first. If Thread#1 completes before thread#2: SOC USB will notify DPCM backend of the device connection. Shortly after, once thread#2 runs, we will get a disconnect event for the connected device. Thread#2 completes before thread#1: Then during snd_usb_rediscover_devices() it won't notify of any connection for that particular chip index. Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng --- sound/soc/soc-usb.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/sound/soc/soc-usb.c b/sound/soc/soc-usb.c index 406bc4a1015d..26baa66d29a8 100644 --- a/sound/soc/soc-usb.c +++ b/sound/soc/soc-usb.c @@ -228,6 +228,8 @@ void snd_soc_usb_add_port(struct snd_soc_usb *usb) mutex_lock(&ctx_mutex); list_add_tail(&usb->list, &usb_ctx_list); mutex_unlock(&ctx_mutex); + + snd_usb_rediscover_devices(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_usb_add_port); From patchwork Wed Apr 9 19:47:52 2025 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Wesley Cheng X-Patchwork-Id: 879444 Received: from mx0a-0031df01.pphosted.com (mx0a-0031df01.pphosted.com [205.220.168.131]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id AAE6921ADA4; Wed, 9 Apr 2025 19:48:42 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; 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It provides examples on how to implement the drivers that will need to be introduced in order to enable USB audio offloading. Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng --- Documentation/sound/soc/index.rst | 1 + Documentation/sound/soc/usb.rst | 482 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 483 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/sound/soc/usb.rst diff --git a/Documentation/sound/soc/index.rst b/Documentation/sound/soc/index.rst index e57df2dab2fd..8bed8f8f48da 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/soc/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/sound/soc/index.rst @@ -18,3 +18,4 @@ The documentation is spilt into the following sections:- jack dpcm codec-to-codec + usb diff --git a/Documentation/sound/soc/usb.rst b/Documentation/sound/soc/usb.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..94c12f9d9dd1 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/sound/soc/usb.rst @@ -0,0 +1,482 @@ +================ +ASoC USB support +================ + +Overview +======== +In order to leverage the existing USB sound device support in ALSA, the +ASoC USB APIs are introduced to allow the subsystems to exchange +configuration information. + +One potential use case would be to support USB audio offloading, which is +an implementation that allows for an alternate power-optimized path in the audio +subsystem to handle the transfer of audio data over the USB bus. This would +let the main processor to stay in lower power modes for longer duration. The +following is an example design of how the ASoC and ALSA pieces can be connected +together to achieve this: + +:: + + USB | ASoC + | _________________________ + | | ASoC Platform card | + | |_________________________| + | | | + | ___V____ ____V____ + | |ASoC BE | |ASoC FE | + | |DAI LNK | |DAI LNK | + | |________| |_________| + | ^ ^ ^ + | | |________| + | ___V____ | + | |SoC-USB | | + ________ ________ | | | + |USB SND |<--->|USBSND |<------------>|________| | + |(card.c)| |offld |<---------- | + |________| |________|___ | | | + ^ ^ | | | ____________V_________ + | | | | | |IPC | + __ V_______________V_____ | | | |______________________| + |USB SND (endpoint.c) | | | | ^ + |_________________________| | | | | + ^ | | | ___________V___________ + | | | |->|audio DSP | + ___________V_____________ | | |_______________________| + |XHCI HCD |<- | + |_________________________| | + + +SoC USB driver +============== +Structures +---------- +``struct snd_soc_usb`` + + - ``list``: list head for SND SoC struct list + - ``component``: reference to ASoC component + - ``connection_status_cb``: callback to notify connection events + - ``update_offload_route_info``: callback to fetch selected USB sound card/PCM + device + - ``priv_data``: driver data + +The snd_soc_usb structure can be referenced using the ASoC platform card +device, or a USB device (udev->dev). This is created by the ASoC BE DAI +link, and the USB sound entity will be able to pass information to the +ASoC BE DAI link using this structure. + +``struct snd_soc_usb_device`` + + - ``card_idx``: sound card index associated with USB sound device + - ``chip_idx``: USB sound chip array index + - ``cpcm_idx``: capture pcm device indexes associated with the USB sound device + - ``ppcm_idx``: playback pcm device indexes associated with the USB sound device + - ``num_playback``: number of playback streams + - ``num_capture``: number of capture streams + - ``list``: list head for the USB sound device list + +The struct snd_soc_usb_device is created by the USB sound offload driver. +This will carry basic parameters/limitations that will be used to +determine the possible offloading paths for this USB audio device. + +Functions +--------- +.. code-block:: rst + + int snd_soc_usb_find_supported_format(int card_idx, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, int direction) +.. + + - ``card_idx``: the index into the USB sound chip array. + - ``params``: Requested PCM parameters from the USB DPCM BE DAI link + - ``direction``: capture or playback + +**snd_soc_usb_find_supported_format()** ensures that the requested audio profile +being requested by the external DSP is supported by the USB device. + +Returns 0 on success, and -EOPNOTSUPP on failure. + +.. code-block:: rst + + int snd_soc_usb_connect(struct device *usbdev, struct snd_soc_usb_device *sdev) +.. + + - ``usbdev``: the usb device that was discovered + - ``sdev``: capabilities of the device + +**snd_soc_usb_connect()** notifies the ASoC USB DCPM BE DAI link of a USB +audio device detection. This can be utilized in the BE DAI +driver to keep track of available USB audio devices. This is intended +to be called by the USB offload driver residing in USB SND. + +Returns 0 on success, negative error code on failure. + +.. code-block:: rst + + int snd_soc_usb_disconnect(struct device *usbdev, struct snd_soc_usb_device *sdev) +.. + + - ``usbdev``: the usb device that was removed + - ``sdev``: capabilities to free + +**snd_soc_usb_disconnect()** notifies the ASoC USB DCPM BE DAI link of a USB +audio device removal. This is intended to be called by the USB offload +driver that resides in USB SND. + +.. code-block:: rst + + void *snd_soc_usb_find_priv_data(struct device *usbdev) +.. + + - ``usbdev``: the usb device to reference to find private data + +**snd_soc_usb_find_priv_data()** fetches the private data saved to the SoC USB +device. + +Returns pointer to priv_data on success, NULL on failure. + +.. code-block:: rst + + int snd_soc_usb_setup_offload_jack(struct snd_soc_component *component, + struct snd_soc_jack *jack) +.. + + - ``component``: ASoC component to add the jack + - ``jack``: jack component to populate + +**snd_soc_usb_setup_offload_jack()** is a helper to add a sound jack control to +the platform sound card. This will allow for consistent naming to be used on +designs that support USB audio offloading. Additionally, this will enable the +jack to notify of changes. + +Returns 0 on success, negative otherwise. + +.. code-block:: rst + + int snd_soc_usb_update_offload_route(struct device *dev, int card, int pcm, + int direction, enum snd_soc_usb_kctl path, + long *route) +.. + + - ``dev``: USB device to look up offload path mapping + - ``card``: USB sound card index + - ``pcm``: USB sound PCM device index + - ``direction``: direction to fetch offload routing information + - ``path``: kcontrol selector - pcm device or card index + - ``route``: mapping of sound card and pcm indexes for the offload path. This is + an array of two integers that will carry the card and pcm device indexes + in that specific order. This can be used as the array for the kcontrol + output. + +**snd_soc_usb_update_offload_route()** calls a registered callback to the USB BE DAI +link to fetch the information about the mapped ASoC devices for executing USB audio +offload for the device. ``route`` may be a pointer to a kcontrol value output array, +which carries values when the kcontrol is read. + +Returns 0 on success, negative otherwise. + +.. code-block:: rst + + struct snd_soc_usb *snd_soc_usb_allocate_port(struct snd_soc_component *component, + void *data); +.. + + - ``component``: DPCM BE DAI link component + - ``data``: private data + +**snd_soc_usb_allocate_port()** allocates a SoC USB device and populates standard +parameters that is used for further operations. + +Returns a pointer to struct soc_usb on success, negative on error. + +.. code-block:: rst + + void snd_soc_usb_free_port(struct snd_soc_usb *usb); +.. + + - ``usb``: SoC USB device to free + +**snd_soc_usb_free_port()** frees a SoC USB device. + +.. code-block:: rst + + void snd_soc_usb_add_port(struct snd_soc_usb *usb); +.. + + - ``usb``: SoC USB device to add + +**snd_soc_usb_add_port()** add an allocated SoC USB device to the SOC USB framework. +Once added, this device can be referenced by further operations. + +.. code-block:: rst + + void snd_soc_usb_remove_port(struct snd_soc_usb *usb); +.. + + - ``usb``: SoC USB device to remove + +**snd_soc_usb_remove_port()** removes a SoC USB device from the SoC USB framework. +After removing a device, any SOC USB operations would not be able to reference the +device removed. + +How to Register to SoC USB +-------------------------- +The ASoC DPCM USB BE DAI link is the entity responsible for allocating and +registering the SoC USB device on the component bind. Likewise, it will +also be responsible for freeing the allocated resources. An example can +be shown below: + +.. code-block:: rst + + static int q6usb_component_probe(struct snd_soc_component *component) + { + ... + data->usb = snd_soc_usb_allocate_port(component, 1, &data->priv); + if (!data->usb) + return -ENOMEM; + + usb->connection_status_cb = q6usb_alsa_connection_cb; + + ret = snd_soc_usb_add_port(usb); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(component->dev, "failed to add usb port\n"); + goto free_usb; + } + ... + } + + static void q6usb_component_remove(struct snd_soc_component *component) + { + ... + snd_soc_usb_remove_port(data->usb); + snd_soc_usb_free_port(data->usb); + } + + static const struct snd_soc_component_driver q6usb_dai_component = { + .probe = q6usb_component_probe, + .remove = q6usb_component_remove, + .name = "q6usb-dai-component", + ... + }; +.. + +BE DAI links can pass along vendor specific information as part of the +call to allocate the SoC USB device. This will allow any BE DAI link +parameters or settings to be accessed by the USB offload driver that +resides in USB SND. + +USB Audio Device Connection Flow +-------------------------------- +USB devices can be hotplugged into the USB ports at any point in time. +The BE DAI link should be aware of the current state of the physical USB +port, i.e. if there are any USB devices with audio interface(s) connected. +connection_status_cb() can be used to notify the BE DAI link of any change. + +This is called whenever there is a USB SND interface bind or remove event, +using snd_soc_usb_connect() or snd_soc_usb_disconnect(): + +.. code-block:: rst + + static void qc_usb_audio_offload_probe(struct snd_usb_audio *chip) + { + ... + snd_soc_usb_connect(usb_get_usb_backend(udev), sdev); + ... + } + + static void qc_usb_audio_offload_disconnect(struct snd_usb_audio *chip) + { + ... + snd_soc_usb_disconnect(usb_get_usb_backend(chip->dev), dev->sdev); + ... + } +.. + +In order to account for conditions where driver or device existence is +not guaranteed, USB SND exposes snd_usb_rediscover_devices() to resend the +connect events for any identified USB audio interfaces. Consider the +the following situation: + + **usb_audio_probe()** + | --> USB audio streams allocated and saved to usb_chip[] + | --> Propagate connect event to USB offload driver in USB SND + | --> **snd_soc_usb_connect()** exits as USB BE DAI link is not ready + + BE DAI link component probe + | --> DAI link is probed and SoC USB port is allocated + | --> The USB audio device connect event is missed + +To ensure connection events are not missed, **snd_usb_rediscover_devices()** +is executed when the SoC USB device is registered. Now, when the BE DAI +link component probe occurs, the following highlights the sequence: + + BE DAI link component probe + | --> DAI link is probed and SoC USB port is allocated + | --> SoC USB device added, and **snd_usb_rediscover_devices()** runs + + **snd_usb_rediscover_devices()** + | --> Traverses through usb_chip[] and for non-NULL entries issue + | **connection_status_cb()** + +In the case where the USB offload driver is unbound, while USB SND is ready, +the **snd_usb_rediscover_devices()** is called during module init. This allows +for the offloading path to also be enabled with the following flow: + + **usb_audio_probe()** + | --> USB audio streams allocated and saved to usb_chip[] + | --> Propagate connect event to USB offload driver in USB SND + | --> USB offload driver **NOT** ready! + + BE DAI link component probe + | --> DAI link is probed and SoC USB port is allocated + | --> No USB connect event due to missing USB offload driver + + USB offload driver probe + | --> **qc_usb_audio_offload_init()** + | --> Calls **snd_usb_rediscover_devices()** to notify of devices + +USB Offload Related Kcontrols +============================= +Details +------- +A set of kcontrols can be utilized by applications to help select the proper sound +devices to enable USB audio offloading. SoC USB exposes the get_offload_dev() +callback that designs can use to ensure that the proper indices are returned to the +application. + +Implementation +-------------- + +**Example:** + + **Sound Cards**: + + :: + + 0 [SM8250MTPWCD938]: sm8250 - SM8250-MTP-WCD9380-WSA8810-VA-D + SM8250-MTP-WCD9380-WSA8810-VA-DMIC + 1 [Seri ]: USB-Audio - Plantronics Blackwire 3225 Seri + Plantronics Plantronics Blackwire + 3225 Seri at usb-xhci-hcd.1.auto-1.1, + full sp + 2 [C320M ]: USB-Audio - Plantronics C320-M + Plantronics Plantronics C320-M at usb-xhci-hcd.1.auto-1.2, full speed + + **PCM Devices**: + + :: + + card 0: SM8250MTPWCD938 [SM8250-MTP-WCD9380-WSA8810-VA-D], device 0: MultiMedia1 (*) [] + Subdevices: 1/1 + Subdevice #0: subdevice #0 + card 0: SM8250MTPWCD938 [SM8250-MTP-WCD9380-WSA8810-VA-D], device 1: MultiMedia2 (*) [] + Subdevices: 1/1 + Subdevice #0: subdevice #0 + card 1: Seri [Plantronics Blackwire 3225 Seri], device 0: USB Audio [USB Audio] + Subdevices: 1/1 + Subdevice #0: subdevice #0 + card 2: C320M [Plantronics C320-M], device 0: USB Audio [USB Audio] + Subdevices: 1/1 + Subdevice #0: subdevice #0 + + **USB Sound Card** - card#1: + + :: + + USB Offload Playback Card Route PCM#0 -1 (range -1->32) + USB Offload Playback PCM Route PCM#0 -1 (range -1->255) + + **USB Sound Card** - card#2: + + :: + + USB Offload Playback Card Route PCM#0 0 (range -1->32) + USB Offload Playback PCM Route PCM#0 1 (range -1->255) + +The above example shows a scenario where the system has one ASoC platform card +(card#0) and two USB sound devices connected (card#1 and card#2). When reading +the available kcontrols for each USB audio device, the following kcontrols lists +the mapped offload card and pcm device indexes for the specific USB device: + + ``USB Offload Playback Card Route PCM#*`` + + ``USB Offload Playback PCM Route PCM#*`` + +The kcontrol is indexed, because a USB audio device could potentially have +several PCM devices. The above kcontrols are defined as: + + - ``USB Offload Playback Card Route PCM#`` **(R)**: Returns the ASoC platform sound + card index for a mapped offload path. The output **"0"** (card index) signifies + that there is an available offload path for the USB SND device through card#0. + If **"-1"** is seen, then no offload path is available for the USB SND device. + This kcontrol exists for each USB audio device that exists in the system, and + its expected to derive the current status of offload based on the output value + for the kcontrol along with the PCM route kcontrol. + + - ``USB Offload Playback PCM Route PCM#`` **(R)**: Returns the ASoC platform sound + PCM device index for a mapped offload path. The output **"1"** (PCM device index) + signifies that there is an available offload path for the USB SND device through + PCM device#0. If **"-1"** is seen, then no offload path is available for the USB\ + SND device. This kcontrol exists for each USB audio device that exists in the + system, and its expected to derive the current status of offload based on the + output value for this kcontrol, in addition to the card route kcontrol. + +USB Offload Playback Route Kcontrol +----------------------------------- +In order to allow for vendor specific implementations on audio offloading device +selection, the SoC USB layer exposes the following: + +.. code-block:: rst + + int (*update_offload_route_info)(struct snd_soc_component *component, + int card, int pcm, int direction, + enum snd_soc_usb_kctl path, + long *route) +.. + +These are specific for the **USB Offload Playback Card Route PCM#** and **USB +Offload PCM Route PCM#** kcontrols. + +When users issue get calls to the kcontrol, the registered SoC USB callbacks will +execute the registered function calls to the DPCM BE DAI link. + +**Callback Registration:** + +.. code-block:: rst + + static int q6usb_component_probe(struct snd_soc_component *component) + { + ... + usb = snd_soc_usb_allocate_port(component, 1, &data->priv); + if (IS_ERR(usb)) + return -ENOMEM; + + usb->connection_status_cb = q6usb_alsa_connection_cb; + usb->update_offload_route_info = q6usb_get_offload_dev; + + ret = snd_soc_usb_add_port(usb); +.. + +Existing USB Sound Kcontrol +--------------------------- +With the introduction of USB offload support, the above USB offload kcontrol +will be added to the pre existing list of kcontrols identified by the USB sound +framework. These kcontrols are still the main controls that are used to +modify characteristics pertaining to the USB audio device. + + :: + + Number of controls: 9 + ctl type num name value + 0 INT 2 Capture Channel Map 0, 0 (range 0->36) + 1 INT 2 Playback Channel Map 0, 0 (range 0->36) + 2 BOOL 1 Headset Capture Switch On + 3 INT 1 Headset Capture Volume 10 (range 0->13) + 4 BOOL 1 Sidetone Playback Switch On + 5 INT 1 Sidetone Playback Volume 4096 (range 0->8192) + 6 BOOL 1 Headset Playback Switch On + 7 INT 2 Headset Playback Volume 20, 20 (range 0->24) + 8 INT 1 USB Offload Playback Card Route PCM#0 0 (range -1->32) + 9 INT 1 USB Offload Playback PCM Route PCM#0 1 (range -1->255) + +Since USB audio device controls are handled over the USB control endpoint, use the +existing mechanisms present in the USB mixer to set parameters, such as volume. 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Add a new definition for the USB_RX AFE port, which is referenced when the AFE port is started. Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng --- include/dt-bindings/sound/qcom,q6dsp-lpass-ports.h | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/sound/qcom,q6dsp-lpass-ports.h b/include/dt-bindings/sound/qcom,q6dsp-lpass-ports.h index 39f203256c4f..6d1ce7f5da51 100644 --- a/include/dt-bindings/sound/qcom,q6dsp-lpass-ports.h +++ b/include/dt-bindings/sound/qcom,q6dsp-lpass-ports.h @@ -139,6 +139,7 @@ #define DISPLAY_PORT_RX_5 133 #define DISPLAY_PORT_RX_6 134 #define DISPLAY_PORT_RX_7 135 +#define USB_RX 136 #define LPASS_CLK_ID_PRI_MI2S_IBIT 1 #define LPASS_CLK_ID_PRI_MI2S_EBIT 2 From patchwork Wed Apr 9 19:47:56 2025 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Wesley Cheng X-Patchwork-Id: 879456 Received: from mx0a-0031df01.pphosted.com (mx0a-0031df01.pphosted.com [205.220.168.131]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 311D71DF98B; 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Depending on if the USB bus is suspended, this routine would require more time to complete, as resuming the USB bus has some overhead associated with it. Increase the timeout to 3s to allow for sufficient time for the USB QMI stream enable handshake to complete. Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart Reviewed-by: Srinivas Kandagatla Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng --- sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.c b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.c index fef0135588f3..7b59d514b432 100644 --- a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.c +++ b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.c @@ -366,7 +366,7 @@ #define AFE_API_VERSION_SLOT_MAPPING_CONFIG 1 #define AFE_API_VERSION_CODEC_DMA_CONFIG 1 -#define TIMEOUT_MS 1000 +#define TIMEOUT_MS 3000 #define AFE_CMD_RESP_AVAIL 0 #define AFE_CMD_RESP_NONE 1 #define AFE_CLK_TOKEN 1024 From patchwork Wed Apr 9 19:47:57 2025 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Wesley Cheng X-Patchwork-Id: 879445 Received: from mx0a-0031df01.pphosted.com (mx0a-0031df01.pphosted.com [205.220.168.131]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id AAFF721ADBC; 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Wed, 09 Apr 2025 19:48:23 +0000 (GMT) Received: from nalasex01b.na.qualcomm.com (nalasex01b.na.qualcomm.com [10.47.209.197]) by NALASPPMTA05.qualcomm.com (8.18.1.2/8.18.1.2) with ESMTPS id 539JmMBB002447 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NOT); Wed, 9 Apr 2025 19:48:22 GMT Received: from hu-wcheng-lv.qualcomm.com (10.49.16.6) by nalasex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.197) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.1544.9; Wed, 9 Apr 2025 12:48:22 -0700 From: Wesley Cheng To: , , , , , , , , , , , , , CC: , , , , , , , Wesley Cheng Subject: [PATCH v38 24/31] ASoC: qcom: qdsp6: Add USB backend ASoC driver for Q6 Date: Wed, 9 Apr 2025 12:47:57 -0700 Message-ID: <20250409194804.3773260-25-quic_wcheng@quicinc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20250409194804.3773260-1-quic_wcheng@quicinc.com> References: <20250409194804.3773260-1-quic_wcheng@quicinc.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-input@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-ClientProxiedBy: nalasex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.197) To nalasex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.197) X-QCInternal: smtphost X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=nai engine=6200 definitions=5800 signatures=585085 X-Proofpoint-GUID: LKfD2El-Bn4sp6lAMUimIIeFecipSoNc X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: LKfD2El-Bn4sp6lAMUimIIeFecipSoNc X-Authority-Analysis: v=2.4 cv=dbeA3WXe c=1 sm=1 tr=0 ts=67f6cf07 cx=c_pps a=ouPCqIW2jiPt+lZRy3xVPw==:117 a=ouPCqIW2jiPt+lZRy3xVPw==:17 a=3H110R4YSZwA:10 a=XR8D0OoHHMoA:10 a=COk6AnOGAAAA:8 a=dc6KhjMOD5a6MgxdBuQA:9 a=RVmHIydaz68A:10 a=TjNXssC_j7lpFel5tvFf:22 X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.293,Aquarius:18.0.1095,Hydra:6.0.680,FMLib:17.12.68.34 definitions=2025-04-09_06,2025-04-08_04,2024-11-22_01 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 impostorscore=0 suspectscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 phishscore=0 mlxscore=0 spamscore=0 malwarescore=0 clxscore=1015 adultscore=0 priorityscore=1501 lowpriorityscore=0 bulkscore=0 classifier=spam authscore=0 authtc=n/a authcc= route=outbound adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.19.0-2502280000 definitions=main-2504090132 Create a USB BE component that will register a new USB port to the ASoC USB framework. This will handle determination on if the requested audio profile is supported by the USB device currently selected. Check for if the PCM format is supported during the hw_params callback. If the profile is not supported then the userspace ALSA entity will receive an error, and can take further action. Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng --- include/sound/q6usboffload.h | 20 +++ sound/soc/qcom/Kconfig | 12 ++ sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/Makefile | 1 + sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c | 280 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 313 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/sound/q6usboffload.h create mode 100644 sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c diff --git a/include/sound/q6usboffload.h b/include/sound/q6usboffload.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f7e2449fe1b3 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/sound/q6usboffload.h @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + * + * sound/q6usboffload.h -- QDSP6 USB offload + * + * Copyright (c) 2022-2025 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved. + */ + +/** + * struct q6usb_offload - USB backend DAI link offload parameters + * @dev: dev handle to usb be + * @domain: allocated iommu domain + * @intr_num: usb interrupter number + * @sid: streamID for iommu + **/ +struct q6usb_offload { + struct device *dev; + struct iommu_domain *domain; + u16 intr_num; + u8 sid; +}; diff --git a/sound/soc/qcom/Kconfig b/sound/soc/qcom/Kconfig index ca7a30ebd26a..1b4f3faadbc7 100644 --- a/sound/soc/qcom/Kconfig +++ b/sound/soc/qcom/Kconfig @@ -118,6 +118,18 @@ config SND_SOC_QDSP6_PRM tristate select SND_SOC_QDSP6_PRM_LPASS_CLOCKS +config SND_SOC_QDSP6_USB + tristate "SoC ALSA USB offloading backing for QDSP6" + depends on SND_SOC_USB + select AUXILIARY_BUS + + help + Adds support for USB offloading for QDSP6 ASoC + based platform sound cards. This will enable the + Q6USB DPCM backend DAI link, which will interact + with the SoC USB framework to initialize a session + with active USB SND devices. + config SND_SOC_QDSP6 tristate "SoC ALSA audio driver for QDSP6" depends on QCOM_APR diff --git a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/Makefile b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/Makefile index 26b7c55c9c11..67267304e7e9 100644 --- a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/Makefile +++ b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/Makefile @@ -17,3 +17,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_QDSP6_APM_DAI) += q6apm-dai.o obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_QDSP6_APM_LPASS_DAI) += q6apm-lpass-dais.o obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_QDSP6_PRM) += q6prm.o obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_QDSP6_PRM_LPASS_CLOCKS) += q6prm-clocks.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_QDSP6_USB) += q6usb.o diff --git a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..99848a320784 --- /dev/null +++ b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c @@ -0,0 +1,280 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (c) 2022-2025 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include + +#include "q6afe.h" +#include "q6dsp-lpass-ports.h" + +#define Q6_USB_SID_MASK 0xF + +struct q6usb_port_data { + struct auxiliary_device uauxdev; + struct q6afe_usb_cfg usb_cfg; + struct snd_soc_usb *usb; + struct q6usb_offload priv; + + /* Protects against operations between SOC USB and ASoC */ + struct mutex mutex; + struct list_head devices; +}; + +static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget q6usb_dai_widgets[] = { + SND_SOC_DAPM_HP("USB_RX_BE", NULL), +}; + +static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route q6usb_dapm_routes[] = { + {"USB Playback", NULL, "USB_RX_BE"}, +}; + +static int q6usb_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, + struct snd_soc_dai *dai) +{ + struct q6usb_port_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dai->dev); + struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data; + struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = snd_soc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0); + int direction = substream->stream; + struct q6afe_port *q6usb_afe; + struct snd_soc_usb_device *sdev; + int ret = -EINVAL; + + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); + + /* No active chip index */ + if (list_empty(&data->devices)) + goto out; + + sdev = list_last_entry(&data->devices, struct snd_soc_usb_device, list); + + ret = snd_soc_usb_find_supported_format(sdev->chip_idx, params, direction); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + q6usb_afe = q6afe_port_get_from_id(cpu_dai->dev, USB_RX); + if (IS_ERR(q6usb_afe)) + goto out; + + /* Notify audio DSP about the devices being offloaded */ + ret = afe_port_send_usb_dev_param(q6usb_afe, sdev->card_idx, + sdev->ppcm_idx[sdev->num_playback - 1]); + +out: + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); + + return ret; +} + +static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops q6usb_ops = { + .hw_params = q6usb_hw_params, +}; + +static struct snd_soc_dai_driver q6usb_be_dais[] = { + { + .playback = { + .stream_name = "USB BE RX", + .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_11025 | + SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_22050 | + SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | + SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000 | + SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000, + .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE | + SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_BE | + SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_BE | + SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_BE, + .channels_min = 1, + .channels_max = 2, + .rate_max = 192000, + .rate_min = 8000, + }, + .id = USB_RX, + .name = "USB_RX_BE", + .ops = &q6usb_ops, + }, +}; + +static int q6usb_audio_ports_of_xlate_dai_name(struct snd_soc_component *component, + const struct of_phandle_args *args, + const char **dai_name) +{ + int id = args->args[0]; + int ret = -EINVAL; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(q6usb_be_dais); i++) { + if (q6usb_be_dais[i].id == id) { + *dai_name = q6usb_be_dais[i].name; + ret = 0; + break; + } + } + + return ret; +} + +static int q6usb_alsa_connection_cb(struct snd_soc_usb *usb, + struct snd_soc_usb_device *sdev, bool connected) +{ + struct q6usb_port_data *data; + + if (!usb->component) + return -ENODEV; + + data = dev_get_drvdata(usb->component->dev); + + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); + if (connected) { + /* Selects the latest USB headset plugged in for offloading */ + list_add_tail(&sdev->list, &data->devices); + } else { + list_del(&sdev->list); + } + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); + + return 0; +} + +static void q6usb_dai_aux_release(struct device *dev) {} + +static int q6usb_dai_add_aux_device(struct q6usb_port_data *data, + struct auxiliary_device *auxdev) +{ + int ret; + + auxdev->dev.parent = data->priv.dev; + auxdev->dev.release = q6usb_dai_aux_release; + auxdev->name = "qc-usb-audio-offload"; + + ret = auxiliary_device_init(auxdev); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = auxiliary_device_add(auxdev); + if (ret) + auxiliary_device_uninit(auxdev); + + return ret; +} + +static int q6usb_component_probe(struct snd_soc_component *component) +{ + struct q6usb_port_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(component->dev); + struct snd_soc_usb *usb; + int ret; + + /* Add the QC USB SND aux device */ + ret = q6usb_dai_add_aux_device(data, &data->uauxdev); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + usb = snd_soc_usb_allocate_port(component, &data->priv); + if (IS_ERR(usb)) + return -ENOMEM; + + usb->connection_status_cb = q6usb_alsa_connection_cb; + + snd_soc_usb_add_port(usb); + data->usb = usb; + + return 0; +} + +static void q6usb_component_remove(struct snd_soc_component *component) +{ + struct q6usb_port_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(component->dev); + + snd_soc_usb_remove_port(data->usb); + auxiliary_device_delete(&data->uauxdev); + auxiliary_device_uninit(&data->uauxdev); + snd_soc_usb_free_port(data->usb); +} + +static const struct snd_soc_component_driver q6usb_dai_component = { + .probe = q6usb_component_probe, + .remove = q6usb_component_remove, + .name = "q6usb-dai-component", + .dapm_widgets = q6usb_dai_widgets, + .num_dapm_widgets = ARRAY_SIZE(q6usb_dai_widgets), + .dapm_routes = q6usb_dapm_routes, + .num_dapm_routes = ARRAY_SIZE(q6usb_dapm_routes), + .of_xlate_dai_name = q6usb_audio_ports_of_xlate_dai_name, +}; + +static int q6usb_dai_dev_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node; + struct q6usb_port_data *data; + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; + struct of_phandle_args args; + int ret; + + data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!data) + return -ENOMEM; + + ret = of_property_read_u16(node, "qcom,usb-audio-intr-idx", + &data->priv.intr_num); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to read intr idx.\n"); + return ret; + } + + ret = of_parse_phandle_with_fixed_args(node, "iommus", 1, 0, &args); + if (!ret) + data->priv.sid = args.args[0] & Q6_USB_SID_MASK; + + ret = devm_mutex_init(dev, &data->mutex); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + data->priv.domain = iommu_get_domain_for_dev(&pdev->dev); + + data->priv.dev = dev; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&data->devices); + dev_set_drvdata(dev, data); + + return devm_snd_soc_register_component(dev, &q6usb_dai_component, + q6usb_be_dais, ARRAY_SIZE(q6usb_be_dais)); +} + +static const struct of_device_id q6usb_dai_device_id[] = { + { .compatible = "qcom,q6usb" }, + {}, +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, q6usb_dai_device_id); + +static struct platform_driver q6usb_dai_platform_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "q6usb-dai", + .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(q6usb_dai_device_id), + }, + .probe = q6usb_dai_dev_probe, + /* + * Remove not required as resources are cleaned up as part of + * component removal. Others are device managed resources. + */ +}; +module_platform_driver(q6usb_dai_platform_driver); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Q6 USB backend dai driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); From patchwork Wed Apr 9 19:47:59 2025 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Wesley Cheng X-Patchwork-Id: 879452 Received: from mx0b-0031df01.pphosted.com (mx0b-0031df01.pphosted.com [205.220.180.131]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7597E214A81; Wed, 9 Apr 2025 19:48:39 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; arc=none smtp.client-ip=205.220.180.131 ARC-Seal: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1744228121; cv=none; b=oLAlzuGutQM/zXRj8n5O0QBzQGTjix5OTw4WPMIkWPi2QuzqATrWGWIXm8GsdheP81OJba4mjmz7y6wFUIhjZ+fX3/xo+j5O2aBQ8+ZBchhav5zMxFyH6dG6RMxRY2rzypEr0wXaomX4K8Zd7QC9bCouzK7ZOJB3kia9rTSgI6k= ARC-Message-Signature: i=1; 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Wed, 9 Apr 2025 19:48:23 GMT Received: from hu-wcheng-lv.qualcomm.com (10.49.16.6) by nalasex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.197) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.1544.9; Wed, 9 Apr 2025 12:48:22 -0700 From: Wesley Cheng To: , , , , , , , , , , , , , CC: , , , , , , , Wesley Cheng Subject: [PATCH v38 26/31] ASoC: qcom: qdsp6: Fetch USB offload mapped card and PCM device Date: Wed, 9 Apr 2025 12:47:59 -0700 Message-ID: <20250409194804.3773260-27-quic_wcheng@quicinc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20250409194804.3773260-1-quic_wcheng@quicinc.com> References: <20250409194804.3773260-1-quic_wcheng@quicinc.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-input@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-ClientProxiedBy: nalasex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.197) To nalasex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.197) X-QCInternal: smtphost X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=nai engine=6200 definitions=5800 signatures=585085 X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: DbHDfmMOdeFksjhW1Pt7VS6pbdsF5drS X-Authority-Analysis: v=2.4 cv=KtdN2XWN c=1 sm=1 tr=0 ts=67f6cf08 cx=c_pps a=ouPCqIW2jiPt+lZRy3xVPw==:117 a=ouPCqIW2jiPt+lZRy3xVPw==:17 a=3H110R4YSZwA:10 a=XR8D0OoHHMoA:10 a=COk6AnOGAAAA:8 a=sM4ukppU747kDJRO61AA:9 a=TjNXssC_j7lpFel5tvFf:22 X-Proofpoint-GUID: DbHDfmMOdeFksjhW1Pt7VS6pbdsF5drS X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.293,Aquarius:18.0.1095,Hydra:6.0.680,FMLib:17.12.68.34 definitions=2025-04-09_06,2025-04-08_04,2024-11-22_01 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 clxscore=1015 adultscore=0 priorityscore=1501 phishscore=0 bulkscore=0 suspectscore=0 spamscore=0 malwarescore=0 lowpriorityscore=0 mlxscore=0 impostorscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 classifier=spam authscore=0 authtc=n/a authcc= route=outbound adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.19.0-2502280000 definitions=main-2504090131 The USB SND path may need to know how the USB offload path is routed, so that applications can open the proper sound card and PCM device. The implementation for the QC ASoC design has a "USB Mixer" kcontrol for each possible FE (Q6ASM) DAI, which can be utilized to know which front end link is enabled. When an application/userspace queries for the mapped offload devices, the logic will lookup the USB mixer status though the following path: MultiMedia* <-> MM_DL* <-> USB Mixer* The "USB Mixer" is a DAPM widget, and the q6routing entity will set the DAPM connect status accordingly if the USB mixer is enabled. If enabled, the Q6USB backend link can fetch the PCM device number from the FE DAI link (Multimedia*). With respects to the card number, that is straightforward, as the ASoC components have direct references to the ASoC platform sound card. An example output can be shown below: Number of controls: 9 name value Capture Channel Map 0, 0 (range 0->36) Playback Channel Map 0, 0 (range 0->36) Headset Capture Switch On Headset Capture Volume 1 (range 0->4) Sidetone Playback Switch On Sidetone Playback Volume 4096 (range 0->8192) Headset Playback Switch On Headset Playback Volume 20, 20 (range 0->24) USB Offload Playback Route PCM#0 0, 1 (range -1->255) The "USB Offload Playback Route PCM#*" kcontrol will signify the corresponding card and pcm device it is offload to. (card#0 pcm - device#1) If the USB SND device supports multiple audio interfaces, then it will contain several PCM streams, hence in those situations, it is expected that there will be multiple playback route kcontrols created. Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng --- sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c | 98 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 98 insertions(+) diff --git a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c index 6634e132787e..274c251e84dd 100644 --- a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c +++ b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c @@ -134,6 +134,103 @@ static int q6usb_audio_ports_of_xlate_dai_name(struct snd_soc_component *compone return ret; } +static int q6usb_get_pcm_id_from_widget(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w) +{ + struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd; + struct snd_soc_dai *dai; + + for_each_card_rtds(w->dapm->card, rtd) { + dai = snd_soc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0); + /* + * Only look for playback widget. RTD number carries the assigned + * PCM index. + */ + if (dai->stream[0].widget == w) + return rtd->id; + } + + return -1; +} + +static int q6usb_usb_mixer_enabled(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w) +{ + struct snd_soc_dapm_path *p; + + /* Checks to ensure USB path is enabled/connected */ + snd_soc_dapm_widget_for_each_sink_path(w, p) + if (!strcmp(p->sink->name, "USB Mixer") && p->connect) + return 1; + + return 0; +} + +static int q6usb_get_pcm_id(struct snd_soc_component *component) +{ + struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w; + struct snd_soc_dapm_path *p; + int pidx; + + /* + * Traverse widgets to find corresponding FE widget. The DAI links are + * built like the following: + * MultiMedia* <-> MM_DL* <-> USB Mixer* + */ + for_each_card_widgets(component->card, w) { + if (!strncmp(w->name, "MultiMedia", 10)) { + /* + * Look up all paths associated with the FE widget to see if + * the USB BE is enabled. The sink widget is responsible to + * link with the USB mixers. + */ + snd_soc_dapm_widget_for_each_sink_path(w, p) { + if (q6usb_usb_mixer_enabled(p->sink)) { + pidx = q6usb_get_pcm_id_from_widget(w); + return pidx; + } + } + } + } + + return -1; +} + +static int q6usb_update_offload_route(struct snd_soc_component *component, int card, + int pcm, int direction, enum snd_soc_usb_kctl path, + long *route) +{ + struct q6usb_port_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(component->dev); + struct snd_soc_usb_device *sdev; + int ret = 0; + int idx = -1; + + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); + + if (list_empty(&data->devices) || + direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out; + } + + sdev = list_last_entry(&data->devices, struct snd_soc_usb_device, list); + + /* + * Will always look for last PCM device discovered/probed as the + * active offload index. + */ + if (card == sdev->card_idx && + pcm == sdev->ppcm_idx[sdev->num_playback - 1]) { + idx = path == SND_SOC_USB_KCTL_CARD_ROUTE ? + component->card->snd_card->number : + q6usb_get_pcm_id(component); + } + +out: + route[0] = idx; + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); + + return ret; +} + static int q6usb_alsa_connection_cb(struct snd_soc_usb *usb, struct snd_soc_usb_device *sdev, bool connected) { @@ -232,6 +329,7 @@ static int q6usb_component_probe(struct snd_soc_component *component) return -ENOMEM; usb->connection_status_cb = q6usb_alsa_connection_cb; + usb->update_offload_route_info = q6usb_update_offload_route; snd_soc_usb_add_port(usb); data->usb = usb; From patchwork Wed Apr 9 19:48:01 2025 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Wesley Cheng X-Patchwork-Id: 879441 Received: from mx0a-0031df01.pphosted.com (mx0a-0031df01.pphosted.com [205.220.168.131]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6473A21CA07; Wed, 9 Apr 2025 19:48:45 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; arc=none smtp.client-ip=205.220.168.131 ARC-Seal: i=1; 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Wed, 09 Apr 2025 19:48:24 +0000 (GMT) Received: from nalasex01b.na.qualcomm.com (nalasex01b.na.qualcomm.com [10.47.209.197]) by NALASPPMTA02.qualcomm.com (8.18.1.2/8.18.1.2) with ESMTPS id 539JmNiY031452 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NOT); Wed, 9 Apr 2025 19:48:23 GMT Received: from hu-wcheng-lv.qualcomm.com (10.49.16.6) by nalasex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.197) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.1544.9; Wed, 9 Apr 2025 12:48:23 -0700 From: Wesley Cheng To: , , , , , , , , , , , , , CC: , , , , , , , Wesley Cheng Subject: [PATCH v38 28/31] ALSA: usb-audio: qcom: Introduce QC USB SND offloading support Date: Wed, 9 Apr 2025 12:48:01 -0700 Message-ID: <20250409194804.3773260-29-quic_wcheng@quicinc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20250409194804.3773260-1-quic_wcheng@quicinc.com> References: <20250409194804.3773260-1-quic_wcheng@quicinc.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-input@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-ClientProxiedBy: nalasex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.197) To nalasex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.197) X-QCInternal: smtphost X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=nai engine=6200 definitions=5800 signatures=585085 X-Proofpoint-GUID: uyPhkZOO3Rl36D89q6aMAmtoJG0WkaaB X-Authority-Analysis: v=2.4 cv=T7OMT+KQ c=1 sm=1 tr=0 ts=67f6cf08 cx=c_pps a=ouPCqIW2jiPt+lZRy3xVPw==:117 a=ouPCqIW2jiPt+lZRy3xVPw==:17 a=3H110R4YSZwA:10 a=XR8D0OoHHMoA:10 a=COk6AnOGAAAA:8 a=YR8s8YPlvNioTnS7kv0A:9 a=RVmHIydaz68A:10 a=TjNXssC_j7lpFel5tvFf:22 X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: uyPhkZOO3Rl36D89q6aMAmtoJG0WkaaB X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.293,Aquarius:18.0.1095,Hydra:6.0.680,FMLib:17.12.68.34 definitions=2025-04-09_06,2025-04-08_04,2024-11-22_01 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 impostorscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 lowpriorityscore=0 adultscore=0 phishscore=0 bulkscore=0 mlxscore=0 malwarescore=0 suspectscore=0 priorityscore=1501 spamscore=0 clxscore=1015 classifier=spam authscore=0 authtc=n/a authcc= route=outbound adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.19.0-2502280000 definitions=main-2504090132 Several Qualcomm SoCs have a dedicated audio DSP, which has the ability to support USB sound devices. This vendor driver will implement the required handshaking with the DSP, in order to pass along required resources that will be utilized by the DSP's USB SW. The communication channel used for this handshaking will be using the QMI protocol. Required resources include: - Allocated secondary event ring address - EP transfer ring address - Interrupter number The above information will allow for the audio DSP to execute USB transfers over the USB bus. It will also be able to support devices that have an implicit feedback and sync endpoint as well. Offloading these data transfers will allow the main/applications processor to enter lower CPU power modes, and sustain a longer duration in those modes. Audio offloading is initiated with the following sequence: 1. Userspace configures to route audio playback to USB backend and starts playback on the platform soundcard. 2. The Q6DSP AFE will communicate to the audio DSP to start the USB AFE port. 3. This results in a QMI packet with a STREAM enable command. 4. The QC audio offload driver will fetch the required resources, and pass this information as part of the QMI response to the STREAM enable command. 5. Once the QMI response is received the audio DSP will start queuing data on the USB bus. As part of step#2, the audio DSP is aware of the USB SND card and pcm device index that is being selected, and is communicated as part of the QMI request received by QC audio offload. These indices will be used to handle the stream enable QMI request. Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng --- sound/usb/Kconfig | 14 + sound/usb/Makefile | 2 +- sound/usb/qcom/Makefile | 2 + sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c | 1987 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 2004 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 sound/usb/qcom/Makefile create mode 100644 sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c diff --git a/sound/usb/Kconfig b/sound/usb/Kconfig index 4a9569a3a39a..6daa551738da 100644 --- a/sound/usb/Kconfig +++ b/sound/usb/Kconfig @@ -176,6 +176,20 @@ config SND_BCD2000 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be called snd-bcd2000. +config SND_USB_AUDIO_QMI + tristate "Qualcomm Audio Offload driver" + depends on QCOM_QMI_HELPERS && SND_USB_AUDIO && USB_XHCI_SIDEBAND && SND_SOC_USB + help + Say Y here to enable the Qualcomm USB audio offloading feature. + + This module sets up the required QMI stream enable/disable + responses to requests generated by the audio DSP. It passes the + USB transfer resource references, so that the audio DSP can issue + USB transfers to the host controller. + + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module + will be called snd-usb-audio-qmi. + source "sound/usb/line6/Kconfig" endif # SND_USB diff --git a/sound/usb/Makefile b/sound/usb/Makefile index 30bd5348477b..e62794a87e73 100644 --- a/sound/usb/Makefile +++ b/sound/usb/Makefile @@ -35,5 +35,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SND_USB_UA101) += snd-usbmidi-lib.o obj-$(CONFIG_SND_USB_USX2Y) += snd-usbmidi-lib.o obj-$(CONFIG_SND_USB_US122L) += snd-usbmidi-lib.o -obj-$(CONFIG_SND) += misc/ usx2y/ caiaq/ 6fire/ hiface/ bcd2000/ +obj-$(CONFIG_SND) += misc/ usx2y/ caiaq/ 6fire/ hiface/ bcd2000/ qcom/ obj-$(CONFIG_SND_USB_LINE6) += line6/ diff --git a/sound/usb/qcom/Makefile b/sound/usb/qcom/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1eb51160e2e5 --- /dev/null +++ b/sound/usb/qcom/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +snd-usb-audio-qmi-y := usb_audio_qmi_v01.o qc_audio_offload.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SND_USB_AUDIO_QMI) += snd-usb-audio-qmi.o diff --git a/sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c b/sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..87e74c949370 --- /dev/null +++ b/sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c @@ -0,0 +1,1987 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (c) 2022-2025 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "../usbaudio.h" +#include "../card.h" +#include "../endpoint.h" +#include "../format.h" +#include "../helper.h" +#include "../pcm.h" +#include "../power.h" + +#include "usb_audio_qmi_v01.h" + +/* Stream disable request timeout during USB device disconnect */ +#define DEV_RELEASE_WAIT_TIMEOUT 10000 /* in ms */ + +/* Data interval calculation parameters */ +#define BUS_INTERVAL_FULL_SPEED 1000 /* in us */ +#define BUS_INTERVAL_HIGHSPEED_AND_ABOVE 125 /* in us */ +#define MAX_BINTERVAL_ISOC_EP 16 + +#define QMI_STREAM_REQ_CARD_NUM_MASK 0xffff0000 +#define QMI_STREAM_REQ_DEV_NUM_MASK 0xff00 +#define QMI_STREAM_REQ_DIRECTION 0xff + +/* iommu resource parameters and management */ +#define PREPEND_SID_TO_IOVA(iova, sid) ((u64)(((u64)(iova)) | \ + (((u64)sid) << 32))) +#define IOVA_MASK(iova) (((u64)(iova)) & 0xFFFFFFFF) +#define IOVA_BASE 0x1000 +#define IOVA_XFER_RING_BASE (IOVA_BASE + PAGE_SIZE * (SNDRV_CARDS + 1)) +#define IOVA_XFER_BUF_BASE (IOVA_XFER_RING_BASE + PAGE_SIZE * SNDRV_CARDS * 32) +#define IOVA_XFER_RING_MAX (IOVA_XFER_BUF_BASE - PAGE_SIZE) +#define IOVA_XFER_BUF_MAX (0xfffff000 - PAGE_SIZE) + +#define MAX_XFER_BUFF_LEN (24 * PAGE_SIZE) + +struct iova_info { + struct list_head list; + unsigned long start_iova; + size_t size; + bool in_use; +}; + +struct intf_info { + /* IOMMU ring/buffer mapping information */ + unsigned long data_xfer_ring_va; + size_t data_xfer_ring_size; + unsigned long sync_xfer_ring_va; + size_t sync_xfer_ring_size; + unsigned long xfer_buf_va; + size_t xfer_buf_size; + phys_addr_t xfer_buf_pa; + u8 *xfer_buf; + + /* USB endpoint information */ + unsigned int data_ep_pipe; + unsigned int sync_ep_pipe; + unsigned int data_ep_idx; + unsigned int sync_ep_idx; + + u8 intf_num; + u8 pcm_card_num; + u8 pcm_dev_num; + u8 direction; + bool in_use; +}; + +struct uaudio_qmi_dev { + struct device *dev; + struct q6usb_offload *data; + struct auxiliary_device *auxdev; + + /* list to keep track of available iova */ + struct list_head xfer_ring_list; + size_t xfer_ring_iova_size; + unsigned long curr_xfer_ring_iova; + struct list_head xfer_buf_list; + size_t xfer_buf_iova_size; + unsigned long curr_xfer_buf_iova; + + /* bit fields representing pcm card enabled */ + unsigned long card_slot; + /* indicate event ring mapped or not */ + bool er_mapped; +}; + +struct uaudio_dev { + struct usb_device *udev; + /* audio control interface */ + struct usb_host_interface *ctrl_intf; + unsigned int usb_core_id; + atomic_t in_use; + struct kref kref; + wait_queue_head_t disconnect_wq; + + /* interface specific */ + int num_intf; + struct intf_info *info; + struct snd_usb_audio *chip; + + /* xhci sideband */ + struct xhci_sideband *sb; + + /* SoC USB device */ + struct snd_soc_usb_device *sdev; +}; + +static struct uaudio_dev uadev[SNDRV_CARDS]; +static struct uaudio_qmi_dev *uaudio_qdev; +static struct uaudio_qmi_svc *uaudio_svc; +static DEFINE_MUTEX(qdev_mutex); + +struct uaudio_qmi_svc { + struct qmi_handle *uaudio_svc_hdl; + struct sockaddr_qrtr client_sq; + bool client_connected; +}; + +enum mem_type { + MEM_EVENT_RING, + MEM_XFER_RING, + MEM_XFER_BUF, +}; + +/* Supported audio formats */ +enum usb_qmi_audio_format { + USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S8 = 0, + USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U8, + USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE, + USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE, + USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE, + USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE, + USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE, + USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE, + USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U24_LE, + USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U24_BE, + USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE, + USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3BE, + USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U24_3LE, + USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U24_3BE, + USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE, + USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE, + USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U32_LE, + USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U32_BE, +}; + +static int usb_qmi_get_pcm_num(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int direction) +{ + struct snd_usb_substream *subs = NULL; + struct snd_usb_stream *as; + int count = 0; + + list_for_each_entry(as, &chip->pcm_list, list) { + subs = &as->substream[direction]; + if (subs->ep_num) + count++; + } + + return count; +} + +static enum usb_qmi_audio_device_speed_enum_v01 +get_speed_info(enum usb_device_speed udev_speed) +{ + switch (udev_speed) { + case USB_SPEED_LOW: + return USB_QMI_DEVICE_SPEED_LOW_V01; + case USB_SPEED_FULL: + return USB_QMI_DEVICE_SPEED_FULL_V01; + case USB_SPEED_HIGH: + return USB_QMI_DEVICE_SPEED_HIGH_V01; + case USB_SPEED_SUPER: + return USB_QMI_DEVICE_SPEED_SUPER_V01; + case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS: + return USB_QMI_DEVICE_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS_V01; + default: + return USB_QMI_DEVICE_SPEED_INVALID_V01; + } +} + +static struct snd_usb_substream *find_substream(unsigned int card_num, + unsigned int pcm_idx, + unsigned int direction) +{ + struct snd_usb_substream *subs = NULL; + struct snd_usb_audio *chip; + struct snd_usb_stream *as; + + chip = uadev[card_num].chip; + if (!chip || atomic_read(&chip->shutdown)) + goto done; + + if (pcm_idx >= chip->pcm_devs) + goto done; + + if (direction > SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) + goto done; + + list_for_each_entry(as, &chip->pcm_list, list) { + if (as->pcm_index == pcm_idx) { + subs = &as->substream[direction]; + goto done; + } + } + +done: + return subs; +} + +static int info_idx_from_ifnum(int card_num, int intf_num, bool enable) +{ + int i; + + /* + * default index 0 is used when info is allocated upon + * first enable audio stream req for a pcm device + */ + if (enable && !uadev[card_num].info) + return 0; + + for (i = 0; i < uadev[card_num].num_intf; i++) { + if (enable && !uadev[card_num].info[i].in_use) + return i; + else if (!enable && + uadev[card_num].info[i].intf_num == intf_num) + return i; + } + + return -EINVAL; +} + +static int get_data_interval_from_si(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, + u32 service_interval) +{ + unsigned int bus_intval_mult; + unsigned int bus_intval; + unsigned int binterval; + + if (subs->dev->speed >= USB_SPEED_HIGH) + bus_intval = BUS_INTERVAL_HIGHSPEED_AND_ABOVE; + else + bus_intval = BUS_INTERVAL_FULL_SPEED; + + if (service_interval % bus_intval) + return -EINVAL; + + bus_intval_mult = service_interval / bus_intval; + binterval = ffs(bus_intval_mult); + if (!binterval || binterval > MAX_BINTERVAL_ISOC_EP) + return -EINVAL; + + /* check if another bit is set then bail out */ + bus_intval_mult = bus_intval_mult >> binterval; + if (bus_intval_mult) + return -EINVAL; + + return (binterval - 1); +} + +/* maps audio format received over QMI to asound.h based pcm format */ +static snd_pcm_format_t map_pcm_format(enum usb_qmi_audio_format fmt_received) +{ + switch (fmt_received) { + case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S8: + return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8; + case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U8: + return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8; + case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE: + return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE; + case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE: + return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE; + case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE: + return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE; + case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE: + return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE; + case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE: + return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE; + case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE: + return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE; + case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U24_LE: + return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_LE; + case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U24_BE: + return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_BE; + case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE: + return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE; + case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3BE: + return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3BE; + case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U24_3LE: + return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_3LE; + case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U24_3BE: + return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_3BE; + case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE: + return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE; + case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE: + return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE; + case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U32_LE: + return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U32_LE; + case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U32_BE: + return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U32_BE; + default: + /* + * We expect the caller to do input validation so we should + * never hit this. But we do have to return a proper + * snd_pcm_format_t value due to the __bitwise attribute; so + * just return the equivalent of 0 in case of bad input. + */ + return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8; + } +} + +/* + * Sends QMI disconnect indication message, assumes chip->mutex and qdev_mutex + * lock held by caller. + */ +static int uaudio_send_disconnect_ind(struct snd_usb_audio *chip) +{ + struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01 disconnect_ind = {0}; + struct uaudio_qmi_svc *svc = uaudio_svc; + struct uaudio_dev *dev; + int ret = 0; + + dev = &uadev[chip->card->number]; + + if (atomic_read(&dev->in_use)) { + mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex); + mutex_unlock(&qdev_mutex); + dev_dbg(uaudio_qdev->data->dev, "sending qmi indication suspend\n"); + disconnect_ind.dev_event = USB_QMI_DEV_DISCONNECT_V01; + disconnect_ind.slot_id = dev->udev->slot_id; + disconnect_ind.controller_num = dev->usb_core_id; + disconnect_ind.controller_num_valid = 1; + ret = qmi_send_indication(svc->uaudio_svc_hdl, &svc->client_sq, + QMI_UAUDIO_STREAM_IND_V01, + QMI_UAUDIO_STREAM_IND_MSG_V01_MAX_MSG_LEN, + qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01_ei, + &disconnect_ind); + if (ret < 0) + dev_err(uaudio_qdev->data->dev, + "qmi send failed with err: %d\n", ret); + + ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(dev->disconnect_wq, + !atomic_read(&dev->in_use), + msecs_to_jiffies(DEV_RELEASE_WAIT_TIMEOUT)); + if (!ret) { + dev_err(uaudio_qdev->data->dev, + "timeout while waiting for dev_release\n"); + atomic_set(&dev->in_use, 0); + } else if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(uaudio_qdev->data->dev, + "failed with ret %d\n", ret); + atomic_set(&dev->in_use, 0); + } + mutex_lock(&qdev_mutex); + mutex_lock(&chip->mutex); + } + + return ret; +} + +/* Offloading IOMMU management */ +static unsigned long uaudio_get_iova(unsigned long *curr_iova, + size_t *curr_iova_size, + struct list_head *head, size_t size) +{ + struct iova_info *info, *new_info = NULL; + struct list_head *curr_head; + size_t tmp_size = size; + unsigned long va = 0; + + if (size % PAGE_SIZE) + goto done; + + if (size > *curr_iova_size) + goto done; + + if (*curr_iova_size == 0) + goto done; + + list_for_each_entry(info, head, list) { + /* exact size iova_info */ + if (!info->in_use && info->size == size) { + info->in_use = true; + va = info->start_iova; + *curr_iova_size -= size; + goto done; + } else if (!info->in_use && tmp_size >= info->size) { + if (!new_info) + new_info = info; + tmp_size -= info->size; + if (tmp_size) + continue; + + va = new_info->start_iova; + for (curr_head = &new_info->list; curr_head != + &info->list; curr_head = curr_head->next) { + new_info = list_entry(curr_head, struct + iova_info, list); + new_info->in_use = true; + } + info->in_use = true; + *curr_iova_size -= size; + goto done; + } else { + /* iova region in use */ + new_info = NULL; + tmp_size = size; + } + } + + info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!info) { + va = 0; + goto done; + } + + va = *curr_iova; + info->start_iova = *curr_iova; + info->size = size; + info->in_use = true; + *curr_iova += size; + *curr_iova_size -= size; + list_add_tail(&info->list, head); + +done: + return va; +} + +static void uaudio_put_iova(unsigned long va, size_t size, struct list_head + *head, size_t *curr_iova_size) +{ + struct iova_info *info; + size_t tmp_size = size; + bool found = false; + + list_for_each_entry(info, head, list) { + if (info->start_iova == va) { + if (!info->in_use) + return; + + found = true; + info->in_use = false; + if (info->size == size) + goto done; + } + + if (found && tmp_size >= info->size) { + info->in_use = false; + tmp_size -= info->size; + if (!tmp_size) + goto done; + } + } + + if (!found) + return; + +done: + *curr_iova_size += size; +} + +/** + * uaudio_iommu_unmap() - unmaps iommu memory for adsp + * @mtype: ring type + * @va: virtual address to unmap + * @iova_size: region size + * @mapped_iova_size: mapped region size + * + * Unmaps the memory region that was previously assigned to the adsp. + * + */ +static void uaudio_iommu_unmap(enum mem_type mtype, unsigned long va, + size_t iova_size, size_t mapped_iova_size) +{ + size_t umap_size; + bool unmap = true; + + if (!va || !iova_size) + return; + + switch (mtype) { + case MEM_EVENT_RING: + if (uaudio_qdev->er_mapped) + uaudio_qdev->er_mapped = false; + else + unmap = false; + break; + + case MEM_XFER_RING: + uaudio_put_iova(va, iova_size, &uaudio_qdev->xfer_ring_list, + &uaudio_qdev->xfer_ring_iova_size); + break; + case MEM_XFER_BUF: + uaudio_put_iova(va, iova_size, &uaudio_qdev->xfer_buf_list, + &uaudio_qdev->xfer_buf_iova_size); + break; + default: + unmap = false; + } + + if (!unmap || !mapped_iova_size) + return; + + umap_size = iommu_unmap(uaudio_qdev->data->domain, va, mapped_iova_size); + if (umap_size != mapped_iova_size) + dev_err(uaudio_qdev->data->dev, + "unmapped size %zu for iova 0x%08lx of mapped size %zu\n", + umap_size, va, mapped_iova_size); +} + +/** + * uaudio_iommu_map() - maps iommu memory for adsp + * @mtype: ring type + * @dma_coherent: dma coherent + * @pa: physical address for ring/buffer + * @size: size of memory region + * @sgt: sg table for memory region + * + * Maps the XHCI related resources to a memory region that is assigned to be + * used by the adsp. This will be mapped to the domain, which is created by + * the ASoC USB backend driver. + * + */ +static unsigned long uaudio_iommu_map(enum mem_type mtype, bool dma_coherent, + phys_addr_t pa, size_t size, + struct sg_table *sgt) +{ + struct scatterlist *sg; + unsigned long va = 0; + size_t total_len = 0; + unsigned long va_sg; + phys_addr_t pa_sg; + bool map = true; + size_t sg_len; + int prot; + int ret; + int i; + + prot = IOMMU_READ | IOMMU_WRITE; + + if (dma_coherent) + prot |= IOMMU_CACHE; + + switch (mtype) { + case MEM_EVENT_RING: + va = IOVA_BASE; + /* er already mapped */ + if (uaudio_qdev->er_mapped) + map = false; + break; + case MEM_XFER_RING: + va = uaudio_get_iova(&uaudio_qdev->curr_xfer_ring_iova, + &uaudio_qdev->xfer_ring_iova_size, + &uaudio_qdev->xfer_ring_list, size); + break; + case MEM_XFER_BUF: + va = uaudio_get_iova(&uaudio_qdev->curr_xfer_buf_iova, + &uaudio_qdev->xfer_buf_iova_size, + &uaudio_qdev->xfer_buf_list, size); + break; + default: + dev_err(uaudio_qdev->data->dev, "unknown mem type %d\n", mtype); + } + + if (!va || !map) + goto done; + + if (!sgt) + goto skip_sgt_map; + + va_sg = va; + for_each_sg(sgt->sgl, sg, sgt->nents, i) { + sg_len = PAGE_ALIGN(sg->offset + sg->length); + pa_sg = page_to_phys(sg_page(sg)); + ret = iommu_map(uaudio_qdev->data->domain, va_sg, pa_sg, sg_len, + prot, GFP_KERNEL); + if (ret) { + uaudio_iommu_unmap(MEM_XFER_BUF, va, size, total_len); + va = 0; + goto done; + } + + va_sg += sg_len; + total_len += sg_len; + } + + if (size != total_len) { + uaudio_iommu_unmap(MEM_XFER_BUF, va, size, total_len); + va = 0; + } + return va; + +skip_sgt_map: + iommu_map(uaudio_qdev->data->domain, va, pa, size, prot, GFP_KERNEL); + +done: + return va; +} + +/* looks up alias, if any, for controller DT node and returns the index */ +static int usb_get_controller_id(struct usb_device *udev) +{ + if (udev->bus->sysdev && udev->bus->sysdev->of_node) + return of_alias_get_id(udev->bus->sysdev->of_node, "usb"); + + return -ENODEV; +} + +/** + * uaudio_dev_intf_cleanup() - cleanup transfer resources + * @udev: usb device + * @info: usb offloading interface + * + * Cleans up the transfer ring related resources which are assigned per + * endpoint from XHCI. This is invoked when the USB endpoints are no + * longer in use by the adsp. + * + */ +static void uaudio_dev_intf_cleanup(struct usb_device *udev, struct intf_info *info) +{ + uaudio_iommu_unmap(MEM_XFER_RING, info->data_xfer_ring_va, + info->data_xfer_ring_size, info->data_xfer_ring_size); + info->data_xfer_ring_va = 0; + info->data_xfer_ring_size = 0; + + uaudio_iommu_unmap(MEM_XFER_RING, info->sync_xfer_ring_va, + info->sync_xfer_ring_size, info->sync_xfer_ring_size); + info->sync_xfer_ring_va = 0; + info->sync_xfer_ring_size = 0; + + uaudio_iommu_unmap(MEM_XFER_BUF, info->xfer_buf_va, info->xfer_buf_size, + info->xfer_buf_size); + info->xfer_buf_va = 0; + + usb_free_coherent(udev, info->xfer_buf_size, info->xfer_buf, + info->xfer_buf_pa); + info->xfer_buf_size = 0; + info->xfer_buf = NULL; + info->xfer_buf_pa = 0; + + info->in_use = false; +} + +/** + * uaudio_event_ring_cleanup_free() - cleanup secondary event ring + * @dev: usb offload device + * + * Cleans up the secondary event ring that was requested. This will + * occur when the adsp is no longer transferring data on the USB bus + * across all endpoints. + * + */ +static void uaudio_event_ring_cleanup_free(struct uaudio_dev *dev) +{ + clear_bit(dev->chip->card->number, &uaudio_qdev->card_slot); + /* all audio devices are disconnected */ + if (!uaudio_qdev->card_slot) { + uaudio_iommu_unmap(MEM_EVENT_RING, IOVA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE, + PAGE_SIZE); + xhci_sideband_remove_interrupter(uadev[dev->chip->card->number].sb); + } +} + +static void uaudio_dev_cleanup(struct uaudio_dev *dev) +{ + int if_idx; + + if (!dev->udev) + return; + + /* free xfer buffer and unmap xfer ring and buf per interface */ + for (if_idx = 0; if_idx < dev->num_intf; if_idx++) { + if (!dev->info[if_idx].in_use) + continue; + uaudio_dev_intf_cleanup(dev->udev, &dev->info[if_idx]); + dev_dbg(uaudio_qdev->data->dev, + "release resources: intf# %d card# %d\n", + dev->info[if_idx].intf_num, dev->chip->card->number); + } + + dev->num_intf = 0; + + /* free interface info */ + kfree(dev->info); + dev->info = NULL; + uaudio_event_ring_cleanup_free(dev); + dev->udev = NULL; +} + +/** + * disable_audio_stream() - disable usb snd endpoints + * @subs: usb substream + * + * Closes the USB SND endpoints associated with the current audio stream + * used. This will decrement the USB SND endpoint opened reference count. + * + */ +static void disable_audio_stream(struct snd_usb_substream *subs) +{ + struct snd_usb_audio *chip = subs->stream->chip; + + snd_usb_hw_free(subs); + snd_usb_autosuspend(chip); +} + +/* QMI service disconnect handlers */ +static void qmi_stop_session(void) +{ + struct snd_usb_substream *subs; + struct usb_host_endpoint *ep; + struct snd_usb_audio *chip; + struct intf_info *info; + int pcm_card_num; + int if_idx; + int idx; + + mutex_lock(&qdev_mutex); + /* find all active intf for set alt 0 and cleanup usb audio dev */ + for (idx = 0; idx < SNDRV_CARDS; idx++) { + if (!atomic_read(&uadev[idx].in_use)) + continue; + + chip = uadev[idx].chip; + for (if_idx = 0; if_idx < uadev[idx].num_intf; if_idx++) { + if (!uadev[idx].info || !uadev[idx].info[if_idx].in_use) + continue; + info = &uadev[idx].info[if_idx]; + pcm_card_num = info->pcm_card_num; + subs = find_substream(pcm_card_num, info->pcm_dev_num, + info->direction); + if (!subs || !chip || atomic_read(&chip->shutdown)) { + dev_err(&subs->dev->dev, + "no sub for c#%u dev#%u dir%u\n", + info->pcm_card_num, + info->pcm_dev_num, + info->direction); + continue; + } + /* Release XHCI endpoints */ + if (info->data_ep_pipe) + ep = usb_pipe_endpoint(uadev[pcm_card_num].udev, + info->data_ep_pipe); + xhci_sideband_remove_endpoint(uadev[pcm_card_num].sb, ep); + + if (info->sync_ep_pipe) + ep = usb_pipe_endpoint(uadev[pcm_card_num].udev, + info->sync_ep_pipe); + xhci_sideband_remove_endpoint(uadev[pcm_card_num].sb, ep); + + disable_audio_stream(subs); + } + atomic_set(&uadev[idx].in_use, 0); + mutex_lock(&chip->mutex); + uaudio_dev_cleanup(&uadev[idx]); + mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex); + } + mutex_unlock(&qdev_mutex); +} + +/** + * uaudio_sideband_notifier() - xHCI sideband event handler + * @intf: USB interface handle + * @evt: xHCI sideband event type + * + * This callback is executed when the xHCI sideband encounters a sequence + * that requires the sideband clients to take action. An example, is when + * xHCI frees the transfer ring, so the client has to ensure that the + * offload path is halted. + * + */ +static int uaudio_sideband_notifier(struct usb_interface *intf, + struct xhci_sideband_event *evt) +{ + struct snd_usb_audio *chip; + struct uaudio_dev *dev; + int if_idx; + + if (!intf || !evt) + return 0; + + chip = usb_get_intfdata(intf); + + mutex_lock(&qdev_mutex); + mutex_lock(&chip->mutex); + + dev = &uadev[chip->card->number]; + + if (evt->type == XHCI_SIDEBAND_XFER_RING_FREE) { + unsigned int *ep = (unsigned int *) evt->evt_data; + + for (if_idx = 0; if_idx < dev->num_intf; if_idx++) { + if (dev->info[if_idx].data_ep_idx == *ep || + dev->info[if_idx].sync_ep_idx == *ep) + uaudio_send_disconnect_ind(chip); + } + } + + mutex_unlock(&qdev_mutex); + mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * qmi_bye_cb() - qmi bye message callback + * @handle: QMI handle + * @node: id of the dying node + * + * This callback is invoked when the QMI bye control message is received + * from the QMI client. Handle the message accordingly by ensuring that + * the USB offload path is disabled and cleaned up. At this point, ADSP + * is not utilizing the USB bus. + * + */ +static void qmi_bye_cb(struct qmi_handle *handle, unsigned int node) +{ + struct uaudio_qmi_svc *svc = uaudio_svc; + + if (svc->uaudio_svc_hdl != handle) + return; + + if (svc->client_connected && svc->client_sq.sq_node == node) { + qmi_stop_session(); + + /* clear QMI client parameters to block further QMI messages */ + svc->client_sq.sq_node = 0; + svc->client_sq.sq_port = 0; + svc->client_sq.sq_family = 0; + svc->client_connected = false; + } +} + +/** + * qmi_svc_disconnect_cb() - qmi client disconnected + * @handle: QMI handle + * @node: id of the dying node + * @port: port of the dying client + * + * Invoked when the remote QMI client is disconnected. Handle this event + * the same way as when the QMI bye message is received. This will ensure + * the USB offloading path is disabled and cleaned up. + * + */ +static void qmi_svc_disconnect_cb(struct qmi_handle *handle, + unsigned int node, unsigned int port) +{ + struct uaudio_qmi_svc *svc; + + if (!uaudio_svc) + return; + + svc = uaudio_svc; + if (svc->uaudio_svc_hdl != handle) + return; + + if (svc->client_connected && svc->client_sq.sq_node == node && + svc->client_sq.sq_port == port) { + qmi_stop_session(); + + /* clear QMI client parameters to block further QMI messages */ + svc->client_sq.sq_node = 0; + svc->client_sq.sq_port = 0; + svc->client_sq.sq_family = 0; + svc->client_connected = false; + } +} + +/* QMI client callback handlers from QMI interface */ +static struct qmi_ops uaudio_svc_ops_options = { + .bye = qmi_bye_cb, + .del_client = qmi_svc_disconnect_cb, +}; + +/* kref release callback when all streams are disabled */ +static void uaudio_dev_release(struct kref *kref) +{ + struct uaudio_dev *dev = container_of(kref, struct uaudio_dev, kref); + + uaudio_event_ring_cleanup_free(dev); + atomic_set(&dev->in_use, 0); + wake_up(&dev->disconnect_wq); +} + +/** + * enable_audio_stream() - enable usb snd endpoints + * @subs: usb substream + * @pcm_format: pcm format requested + * @channels: number of channels + * @cur_rate: sample rate + * @datainterval: interval + * + * Opens all USB SND endpoints used for the data interface. This will increment + * the USB SND endpoint's opened count. Requests to keep the interface resumed + * until the audio stream is stopped. Will issue the USB set interface control + * message to enable the data interface. + * + */ +static int enable_audio_stream(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, + snd_pcm_format_t pcm_format, + unsigned int channels, unsigned int cur_rate, + int datainterval) +{ + struct snd_pcm_hw_params params; + struct snd_usb_audio *chip; + struct snd_interval *i; + struct snd_mask *m; + int ret; + + chip = subs->stream->chip; + + _snd_pcm_hw_params_any(¶ms); + + m = hw_param_mask(¶ms, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT); + snd_mask_leave(m, pcm_format); + + i = hw_param_interval(¶ms, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS); + snd_interval_setinteger(i); + i->min = channels; + i->max = channels; + + i = hw_param_interval(¶ms, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE); + snd_interval_setinteger(i); + i->min = cur_rate; + i->max = cur_rate; + + pm_runtime_barrier(&chip->intf[0]->dev); + snd_usb_autoresume(chip); + + ret = snd_usb_hw_params(subs, ¶ms); + if (ret < 0) + goto put_suspend; + + if (!atomic_read(&chip->shutdown)) { + ret = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip); + if (ret < 0) + goto detach_ep; + + if (subs->sync_endpoint) { + ret = snd_usb_endpoint_prepare(chip, subs->sync_endpoint); + if (ret < 0) + goto unlock; + } + + ret = snd_usb_endpoint_prepare(chip, subs->data_endpoint); + if (ret < 0) + goto unlock; + + snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip); + + dev_dbg(uaudio_qdev->data->dev, + "selected %s iface:%d altsetting:%d datainterval:%dus\n", + subs->direction ? "capture" : "playback", + subs->cur_audiofmt->iface, subs->cur_audiofmt->altsetting, + (1 << subs->cur_audiofmt->datainterval) * + (subs->dev->speed >= USB_SPEED_HIGH ? + BUS_INTERVAL_HIGHSPEED_AND_ABOVE : + BUS_INTERVAL_FULL_SPEED)); + } + + return 0; + +unlock: + snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip); + +detach_ep: + snd_usb_hw_free(subs); + +put_suspend: + snd_usb_autosuspend(chip); + + return ret; +} + +/** + * uaudio_transfer_buffer_setup() - fetch and populate xfer buffer params + * @subs: usb substream + * @xfer_buf: xfer buf to be allocated + * @xfer_buf_len: size of allocation + * @mem_info: QMI response info + * + * Allocates and maps the transfer buffers that will be utilized by the + * audio DSP. Will populate the information in the QMI response that is + * sent back to the stream enable request. + * + */ +static int uaudio_transfer_buffer_setup(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, + u8 *xfer_buf, u32 xfer_buf_len, + struct mem_info_v01 *mem_info) +{ + struct sg_table xfer_buf_sgt; + phys_addr_t xfer_buf_pa; + u32 len = xfer_buf_len; + bool dma_coherent; + unsigned long va; + u32 remainder; + u32 mult; + int ret; + + dma_coherent = dev_is_dma_coherent(subs->dev->bus->sysdev); + + /* xfer buffer, multiple of 4K only */ + if (!len) + len = PAGE_SIZE; + + mult = len / PAGE_SIZE; + remainder = len % PAGE_SIZE; + len = mult * PAGE_SIZE; + len += remainder ? PAGE_SIZE : 0; + + if (len > MAX_XFER_BUFF_LEN) { + dev_err(uaudio_qdev->data->dev, + "req buf len %d > max buf len %lu, setting %lu\n", + len, MAX_XFER_BUFF_LEN, MAX_XFER_BUFF_LEN); + len = MAX_XFER_BUFF_LEN; + } + + xfer_buf = usb_alloc_coherent(subs->dev, len, GFP_KERNEL, &xfer_buf_pa); + if (!xfer_buf) + return -ENOMEM; + + dma_get_sgtable(subs->dev->bus->sysdev, &xfer_buf_sgt, xfer_buf, + xfer_buf_pa, len); + va = uaudio_iommu_map(MEM_XFER_BUF, dma_coherent, xfer_buf_pa, len, + &xfer_buf_sgt); + if (!va) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto unmap_sync; + } + + mem_info->pa = xfer_buf_pa; + mem_info->size = len; + mem_info->va = PREPEND_SID_TO_IOVA(va, uaudio_qdev->data->sid); + sg_free_table(&xfer_buf_sgt); + + return 0; + +unmap_sync: + usb_free_coherent(subs->dev, len, xfer_buf, xfer_buf_pa); + + return ret; +} + +/** + * uaudio_endpoint_setup() - fetch and populate endpoint params + * @subs: usb substream + * @endpoint: usb endpoint to add + * @card_num: uadev index + * @mem_info: QMI response info + * @ep_desc: QMI ep desc response field + * + * Initialize the USB endpoint being used for a particular USB + * stream. Will request XHCI sec intr to reserve the EP for + * offloading as well as populating the QMI response with the + * transfer ring parameters. + * + */ +static phys_addr_t +uaudio_endpoint_setup(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, + struct snd_usb_endpoint *endpoint, int card_num, + struct mem_info_v01 *mem_info, + struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01 *ep_desc) +{ + struct usb_host_endpoint *ep; + phys_addr_t tr_pa = 0; + struct sg_table *sgt; + bool dma_coherent; + unsigned long va; + struct page *pg; + int ret = -ENODEV; + + dma_coherent = dev_is_dma_coherent(subs->dev->bus->sysdev); + + ep = usb_pipe_endpoint(subs->dev, endpoint->pipe); + if (!ep) { + dev_err(uaudio_qdev->data->dev, "data ep # %d context is null\n", + subs->data_endpoint->ep_num); + goto exit; + } + + memcpy(ep_desc, &ep->desc, sizeof(ep->desc)); + + ret = xhci_sideband_add_endpoint(uadev[card_num].sb, ep); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(&subs->dev->dev, + "failed to add data ep to sec intr\n"); + ret = -ENODEV; + goto exit; + } + + sgt = xhci_sideband_get_endpoint_buffer(uadev[card_num].sb, ep); + if (!sgt) { + dev_err(&subs->dev->dev, + "failed to get data ep ring address\n"); + ret = -ENODEV; + goto remove_ep; + } + + pg = sg_page(sgt->sgl); + tr_pa = page_to_phys(pg); + mem_info->pa = sg_dma_address(sgt->sgl); + sg_free_table(sgt); + + /* data transfer ring */ + va = uaudio_iommu_map(MEM_XFER_RING, dma_coherent, tr_pa, + PAGE_SIZE, NULL); + if (!va) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto clear_pa; + } + + mem_info->va = PREPEND_SID_TO_IOVA(va, uaudio_qdev->data->sid); + mem_info->size = PAGE_SIZE; + + return 0; + +clear_pa: + mem_info->pa = 0; +remove_ep: + xhci_sideband_remove_endpoint(uadev[card_num].sb, ep); +exit: + return ret; +} + +/** + * uaudio_event_ring_setup() - fetch and populate event ring params + * @subs: usb substream + * @card_num: uadev index + * @mem_info: QMI response info + * + * Register secondary interrupter to XHCI and fetch the event buffer info + * and populate the information into the QMI response. + * + */ +static int uaudio_event_ring_setup(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, + int card_num, struct mem_info_v01 *mem_info) +{ + struct sg_table *sgt; + phys_addr_t er_pa; + bool dma_coherent; + unsigned long va; + struct page *pg; + int ret; + + dma_coherent = dev_is_dma_coherent(subs->dev->bus->sysdev); + er_pa = 0; + + /* event ring */ + ret = xhci_sideband_create_interrupter(uadev[card_num].sb, 1, false, + 0, uaudio_qdev->data->intr_num); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(&subs->dev->dev, "failed to fetch interrupter\n"); + goto exit; + } + + sgt = xhci_sideband_get_event_buffer(uadev[card_num].sb); + if (!sgt) { + dev_err(&subs->dev->dev, + "failed to get event ring address\n"); + ret = -ENODEV; + goto remove_interrupter; + } + + pg = sg_page(sgt->sgl); + er_pa = page_to_phys(pg); + mem_info->pa = sg_dma_address(sgt->sgl); + sg_free_table(sgt); + + va = uaudio_iommu_map(MEM_EVENT_RING, dma_coherent, er_pa, + PAGE_SIZE, NULL); + if (!va) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto clear_pa; + } + + mem_info->va = PREPEND_SID_TO_IOVA(va, uaudio_qdev->data->sid); + mem_info->size = PAGE_SIZE; + + return 0; + +clear_pa: + mem_info->pa = 0; +remove_interrupter: + xhci_sideband_remove_interrupter(uadev[card_num].sb); +exit: + return ret; +} + +/** + * uaudio_populate_uac_desc() - parse UAC parameters and populate QMI resp + * @subs: usb substream + * @resp: QMI response buffer + * + * Parses information specified within UAC descriptors which explain the + * sample parameters that the device expects. This information is populated + * to the QMI response sent back to the audio DSP. + * + */ +static int uaudio_populate_uac_desc(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, + struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01 *resp) +{ + struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd; + struct usb_host_interface *alts; + struct usb_interface *iface; + int protocol; + + iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(subs->dev, subs->cur_audiofmt->iface); + if (!iface) { + dev_err(&subs->dev->dev, "interface # %d does not exist\n", + subs->cur_audiofmt->iface); + return -ENODEV; + } + + alts = &iface->altsetting[subs->cur_audiofmt->altset_idx]; + altsd = get_iface_desc(alts); + protocol = altsd->bInterfaceProtocol; + + if (protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) { + struct uac1_as_header_descriptor *as; + + as = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(alts->extra, alts->extralen, NULL, + UAC_AS_GENERAL); + if (!as) { + dev_err(&subs->dev->dev, + "%u:%d : no UAC_AS_GENERAL desc\n", + subs->cur_audiofmt->iface, + subs->cur_audiofmt->altset_idx); + return -ENODEV; + } + + resp->data_path_delay = as->bDelay; + resp->data_path_delay_valid = 1; + + resp->usb_audio_subslot_size = subs->cur_audiofmt->fmt_sz; + resp->usb_audio_subslot_size_valid = 1; + + resp->usb_audio_spec_revision = le16_to_cpu((__force __le16)0x0100); + resp->usb_audio_spec_revision_valid = 1; + } else if (protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) { + resp->usb_audio_subslot_size = subs->cur_audiofmt->fmt_sz; + resp->usb_audio_subslot_size_valid = 1; + + resp->usb_audio_spec_revision = le16_to_cpu((__force __le16)0x0200); + resp->usb_audio_spec_revision_valid = 1; + } else if (protocol == UAC_VERSION_3) { + if (iface->intf_assoc->bFunctionSubClass == + UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_FULL_ADC_3_0) { + dev_err(&subs->dev->dev, + "full adc is not supported\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + switch (le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->wMaxPacketSize)) { + case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_MONO_16: + case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_STEREO_16: + case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_MONO_16: + case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_STEREO_16: { + resp->usb_audio_subslot_size = 0x2; + break; + } + + case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_MONO_24: + case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_STEREO_24: + case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_MONO_24: + case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_STEREO_24: { + resp->usb_audio_subslot_size = 0x3; + break; + } + + default: + dev_err(&subs->dev->dev, + "%d: %u: Invalid wMaxPacketSize\n", + subs->cur_audiofmt->iface, + subs->cur_audiofmt->altset_idx); + return -EINVAL; + } + resp->usb_audio_subslot_size_valid = 1; + } else { + dev_err(&subs->dev->dev, "unknown protocol version %x\n", + protocol); + return -ENODEV; + } + + memcpy(&resp->std_as_opr_intf_desc, &alts->desc, sizeof(alts->desc)); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * prepare_qmi_response() - prepare stream enable response + * @subs: usb substream + * @req_msg: QMI request message + * @resp: QMI response buffer + * @info_idx: usb interface array index + * + * Prepares the QMI response for a USB QMI stream enable request. Will parse + * out the parameters within the stream enable request, in order to match + * requested audio profile to the ones exposed by the USB device connected. + * + * In addition, will fetch the XHCI transfer resources needed for the handoff to + * happen. This includes, transfer ring and buffer addresses and secondary event + * ring address. These parameters will be communicated as part of the USB QMI + * stream enable response. + * + */ +static int prepare_qmi_response(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, + struct qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01 *req_msg, + struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01 *resp, + int info_idx) +{ + struct q6usb_offload *data; + int pcm_dev_num; + int card_num; + u8 *xfer_buf = NULL; + int ret; + + pcm_dev_num = (req_msg->usb_token & QMI_STREAM_REQ_DEV_NUM_MASK) >> 8; + card_num = (req_msg->usb_token & QMI_STREAM_REQ_CARD_NUM_MASK) >> 16; + + if (!uadev[card_num].ctrl_intf) { + dev_err(&subs->dev->dev, "audio ctrl intf info not cached\n"); + ret = -ENODEV; + goto err; + } + + ret = uaudio_populate_uac_desc(subs, resp); + if (ret < 0) + goto err; + + resp->slot_id = subs->dev->slot_id; + resp->slot_id_valid = 1; + + data = snd_soc_usb_find_priv_data(uaudio_qdev->auxdev->dev.parent); + if (!data) + goto err; + + uaudio_qdev->data = data; + + resp->std_as_opr_intf_desc_valid = 1; + ret = uaudio_endpoint_setup(subs, subs->data_endpoint, card_num, + &resp->xhci_mem_info.tr_data, + &resp->std_as_data_ep_desc); + if (ret < 0) + goto err; + + resp->std_as_data_ep_desc_valid = 1; + + if (subs->sync_endpoint) { + ret = uaudio_endpoint_setup(subs, subs->sync_endpoint, card_num, + &resp->xhci_mem_info.tr_sync, + &resp->std_as_sync_ep_desc); + if (ret < 0) + goto drop_data_ep; + + resp->std_as_sync_ep_desc_valid = 1; + } + + resp->interrupter_num_valid = 1; + resp->controller_num_valid = 0; + ret = usb_get_controller_id(subs->dev); + if (ret >= 0) { + resp->controller_num = ret; + resp->controller_num_valid = 1; + } + + /* event ring */ + ret = uaudio_event_ring_setup(subs, card_num, + &resp->xhci_mem_info.evt_ring); + if (ret < 0) + goto drop_sync_ep; + + uaudio_qdev->er_mapped = true; + resp->interrupter_num = xhci_sideband_interrupter_id(uadev[card_num].sb); + + resp->speed_info = get_speed_info(subs->dev->speed); + if (resp->speed_info == USB_QMI_DEVICE_SPEED_INVALID_V01) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto free_sec_ring; + } + + resp->speed_info_valid = 1; + + ret = uaudio_transfer_buffer_setup(subs, xfer_buf, req_msg->xfer_buff_size, + &resp->xhci_mem_info.xfer_buff); + if (ret < 0) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto free_sec_ring; + } + + resp->xhci_mem_info_valid = 1; + + if (!atomic_read(&uadev[card_num].in_use)) { + kref_init(&uadev[card_num].kref); + init_waitqueue_head(&uadev[card_num].disconnect_wq); + uadev[card_num].num_intf = + subs->dev->config->desc.bNumInterfaces; + uadev[card_num].info = kcalloc(uadev[card_num].num_intf, + sizeof(struct intf_info), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!uadev[card_num].info) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto unmap_er; + } + uadev[card_num].udev = subs->dev; + atomic_set(&uadev[card_num].in_use, 1); + } else { + kref_get(&uadev[card_num].kref); + } + + uadev[card_num].usb_core_id = resp->controller_num; + + /* cache intf specific info to use it for unmap and free xfer buf */ + uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].data_xfer_ring_va = + IOVA_MASK(resp->xhci_mem_info.tr_data.va); + uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].data_xfer_ring_size = PAGE_SIZE; + uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].sync_xfer_ring_va = + IOVA_MASK(resp->xhci_mem_info.tr_sync.va); + uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].sync_xfer_ring_size = PAGE_SIZE; + uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].xfer_buf_va = + IOVA_MASK(resp->xhci_mem_info.xfer_buff.va); + uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].xfer_buf_pa = + resp->xhci_mem_info.xfer_buff.pa; + uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].xfer_buf_size = + resp->xhci_mem_info.xfer_buff.size; + uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].data_ep_pipe = subs->data_endpoint ? + subs->data_endpoint->pipe : 0; + uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].sync_ep_pipe = subs->sync_endpoint ? + subs->sync_endpoint->pipe : 0; + uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].data_ep_idx = subs->data_endpoint ? + subs->data_endpoint->ep_num : 0; + uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].sync_ep_idx = subs->sync_endpoint ? + subs->sync_endpoint->ep_num : 0; + uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].xfer_buf = xfer_buf; + uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].pcm_card_num = card_num; + uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].pcm_dev_num = pcm_dev_num; + uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].direction = subs->direction; + uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].intf_num = subs->cur_audiofmt->iface; + uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].in_use = true; + + set_bit(card_num, &uaudio_qdev->card_slot); + + return 0; + +unmap_er: + uaudio_iommu_unmap(MEM_EVENT_RING, IOVA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); +free_sec_ring: + xhci_sideband_remove_interrupter(uadev[card_num].sb); +drop_sync_ep: + if (subs->sync_endpoint) { + uaudio_iommu_unmap(MEM_XFER_RING, + IOVA_MASK(resp->xhci_mem_info.tr_sync.va), + PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); + xhci_sideband_remove_endpoint(uadev[card_num].sb, + usb_pipe_endpoint(subs->dev, subs->sync_endpoint->pipe)); + } +drop_data_ep: + uaudio_iommu_unmap(MEM_XFER_RING, IOVA_MASK(resp->xhci_mem_info.tr_data.va), + PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); + xhci_sideband_remove_endpoint(uadev[card_num].sb, + usb_pipe_endpoint(subs->dev, subs->data_endpoint->pipe)); + +err: + return ret; +} + +/** + * handle_uaudio_stream_req() - handle stream enable/disable request + * @handle: QMI client handle + * @sq: qrtr socket + * @txn: QMI transaction context + * @decoded_msg: decoded QMI message + * + * Main handler for the QMI stream enable/disable requests. This executes the + * corresponding enable/disable stream apis, respectively. + * + */ +static void handle_uaudio_stream_req(struct qmi_handle *handle, + struct sockaddr_qrtr *sq, + struct qmi_txn *txn, + const void *decoded_msg) +{ + struct qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01 *req_msg; + struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01 resp = {{0}, 0}; + struct uaudio_qmi_svc *svc = uaudio_svc; + struct snd_usb_audio *chip = NULL; + struct snd_usb_substream *subs; + struct usb_host_endpoint *ep; + int datainterval = -EINVAL; + int info_idx = -EINVAL; + struct intf_info *info; + u8 pcm_card_num; + u8 pcm_dev_num; + u8 direction; + int ret = 0; + + if (!svc->client_connected) { + svc->client_sq = *sq; + svc->client_connected = true; + } + + mutex_lock(&qdev_mutex); + req_msg = (struct qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01 *)decoded_msg; + if (!req_msg->audio_format_valid || !req_msg->bit_rate_valid || + !req_msg->number_of_ch_valid || !req_msg->xfer_buff_size_valid) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto response; + } + + if (!uaudio_qdev) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto response; + } + + direction = (req_msg->usb_token & QMI_STREAM_REQ_DIRECTION); + pcm_dev_num = (req_msg->usb_token & QMI_STREAM_REQ_DEV_NUM_MASK) >> 8; + pcm_card_num = (req_msg->usb_token & QMI_STREAM_REQ_CARD_NUM_MASK) >> 16; + if (pcm_card_num >= SNDRV_CARDS) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto response; + } + + if (req_msg->audio_format > USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U32_BE) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto response; + } + + subs = find_substream(pcm_card_num, pcm_dev_num, direction); + chip = uadev[pcm_card_num].chip; + if (!subs || !chip || atomic_read(&chip->shutdown)) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto response; + } + + info_idx = info_idx_from_ifnum(pcm_card_num, subs->cur_audiofmt ? + subs->cur_audiofmt->iface : -1, req_msg->enable); + if (atomic_read(&chip->shutdown) || !subs->stream || !subs->stream->pcm || + !subs->stream->chip) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto response; + } + + if (req_msg->enable) { + if (info_idx < 0 || chip->system_suspend) { + ret = -EBUSY; + goto response; + } + } + + if (req_msg->service_interval_valid) { + ret = get_data_interval_from_si(subs, + req_msg->service_interval); + if (ret == -EINVAL) + goto response; + + datainterval = ret; + } + + uadev[pcm_card_num].ctrl_intf = chip->ctrl_intf; + + if (req_msg->enable) { + ret = enable_audio_stream(subs, + map_pcm_format(req_msg->audio_format), + req_msg->number_of_ch, req_msg->bit_rate, + datainterval); + + if (!ret) + ret = prepare_qmi_response(subs, req_msg, &resp, + info_idx); + } else { + info = &uadev[pcm_card_num].info[info_idx]; + if (info->data_ep_pipe) { + ep = usb_pipe_endpoint(uadev[pcm_card_num].udev, + info->data_ep_pipe); + if (ep) { + xhci_sideband_stop_endpoint(uadev[pcm_card_num].sb, + ep); + xhci_sideband_remove_endpoint(uadev[pcm_card_num].sb, + ep); + } + + info->data_ep_pipe = 0; + } + + if (info->sync_ep_pipe) { + ep = usb_pipe_endpoint(uadev[pcm_card_num].udev, + info->sync_ep_pipe); + if (ep) { + xhci_sideband_stop_endpoint(uadev[pcm_card_num].sb, + ep); + xhci_sideband_remove_endpoint(uadev[pcm_card_num].sb, + ep); + } + + info->sync_ep_pipe = 0; + } + + disable_audio_stream(subs); + } + +response: + if (!req_msg->enable && ret != -EINVAL && ret != -ENODEV) { + mutex_lock(&chip->mutex); + if (info_idx >= 0) { + info = &uadev[pcm_card_num].info[info_idx]; + uaudio_dev_intf_cleanup(uadev[pcm_card_num].udev, + info); + } + if (atomic_read(&uadev[pcm_card_num].in_use)) + kref_put(&uadev[pcm_card_num].kref, + uaudio_dev_release); + mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex); + } + mutex_unlock(&qdev_mutex); + + resp.usb_token = req_msg->usb_token; + resp.usb_token_valid = 1; + resp.internal_status = ret; + resp.internal_status_valid = 1; + resp.status = ret ? USB_QMI_STREAM_REQ_FAILURE_V01 : ret; + resp.status_valid = 1; + ret = qmi_send_response(svc->uaudio_svc_hdl, sq, txn, + QMI_UAUDIO_STREAM_RESP_V01, + QMI_UAUDIO_STREAM_RESP_MSG_V01_MAX_MSG_LEN, + qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01_ei, &resp); +} + +static struct qmi_msg_handler uaudio_stream_req_handlers = { + .type = QMI_REQUEST, + .msg_id = QMI_UAUDIO_STREAM_REQ_V01, + .ei = qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01_ei, + .decoded_size = QMI_UAUDIO_STREAM_REQ_MSG_V01_MAX_MSG_LEN, + .fn = handle_uaudio_stream_req, +}; + +/** + * qc_usb_audio_offload_init_qmi_dev() - initializes qmi dev + * + * Initializes the USB qdev, which is used to carry information pertaining to + * the offloading resources. This device is freed only when there are no longer + * any offloading candidates. (i.e, when all audio devices are disconnected) + * + */ +static int qc_usb_audio_offload_init_qmi_dev(void) +{ + uaudio_qdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*uaudio_qdev), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!uaudio_qdev) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* initialize xfer ring and xfer buf iova list */ + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&uaudio_qdev->xfer_ring_list); + uaudio_qdev->curr_xfer_ring_iova = IOVA_XFER_RING_BASE; + uaudio_qdev->xfer_ring_iova_size = + IOVA_XFER_RING_MAX - IOVA_XFER_RING_BASE; + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&uaudio_qdev->xfer_buf_list); + uaudio_qdev->curr_xfer_buf_iova = IOVA_XFER_BUF_BASE; + uaudio_qdev->xfer_buf_iova_size = + IOVA_XFER_BUF_MAX - IOVA_XFER_BUF_BASE; + + return 0; +} + +/* Populates ppcm_idx array with supported PCM indexes */ +static int qc_usb_audio_offload_fill_avail_pcms(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, + struct snd_soc_usb_device *sdev) +{ + struct snd_usb_stream *as; + struct snd_usb_substream *subs; + int idx = 0; + + list_for_each_entry(as, &chip->pcm_list, list) { + subs = &as->substream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK]; + if (subs->ep_num) { + sdev->ppcm_idx[idx] = as->pcm->device; + idx++; + } + /* + * Break if the current index exceeds the number of possible + * playback streams counted from the UAC descriptors. + */ + if (idx >= sdev->num_playback) + break; + } + + return -1; +} + +/** + * qc_usb_audio_offload_probe() - platform op connect handler + * @chip: USB SND device + * + * Platform connect handler when a USB SND device is detected. Will + * notify SOC USB about the connection to enable the USB ASoC backend + * and populate internal USB chip array. + * + */ +static void qc_usb_audio_offload_probe(struct snd_usb_audio *chip) +{ + struct usb_interface *intf = chip->intf[chip->num_interfaces - 1]; + struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd; + struct usb_host_interface *alts; + struct snd_soc_usb_device *sdev; + struct xhci_sideband *sb; + + /* + * If there is no priv_data, or no playback paths, the connected + * device doesn't support offloading. Avoid populating entries for + * this device. + */ + if (!snd_soc_usb_find_priv_data(uaudio_qdev->auxdev->dev.parent) || + !usb_qmi_get_pcm_num(chip, 0)) + return; + + mutex_lock(&qdev_mutex); + mutex_lock(&chip->mutex); + if (!uadev[chip->card->number].chip) { + sdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*sdev), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!sdev) + goto exit; + + sb = xhci_sideband_register(intf, XHCI_SIDEBAND_VENDOR, + uaudio_sideband_notifier); + if (!sb) + goto free_sdev; + } else { + sb = uadev[chip->card->number].sb; + sdev = uadev[chip->card->number].sdev; + } + + uadev[chip->card->number].sb = sb; + uadev[chip->card->number].chip = chip; + uadev[chip->card->number].sdev = sdev; + + alts = &intf->altsetting[0]; + altsd = get_iface_desc(alts); + + /* Wait until all PCM devices are populated before notifying soc-usb */ + if (altsd->bInterfaceNumber == chip->last_iface) { + sdev->num_playback = usb_qmi_get_pcm_num(chip, 0); + + /* + * Allocate playback pcm index array based on number of possible + * playback paths within the UAC descriptors. + */ + sdev->ppcm_idx = kcalloc(sdev->num_playback, sizeof(unsigned int), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!sdev->ppcm_idx) + goto unreg_xhci; + + qc_usb_audio_offload_fill_avail_pcms(chip, sdev); + sdev->card_idx = chip->card->number; + sdev->chip_idx = chip->index; + + snd_soc_usb_connect(uaudio_qdev->auxdev->dev.parent, sdev); + } + + mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex); + mutex_unlock(&qdev_mutex); + + return; + +unreg_xhci: + xhci_sideband_unregister(sb); + uadev[chip->card->number].sb = NULL; +free_sdev: + kfree(sdev); + uadev[chip->card->number].sdev = NULL; + uadev[chip->card->number].chip = NULL; +exit: + mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex); + mutex_unlock(&qdev_mutex); +} + +/** + * qc_usb_audio_cleanup_qmi_dev() - release qmi device + * + * Frees the USB qdev. Only occurs when there are no longer any potential + * devices that can utilize USB audio offloading. + * + */ +static void qc_usb_audio_cleanup_qmi_dev(void) +{ + kfree(uaudio_qdev); + uaudio_qdev = NULL; +} + +/** + * qc_usb_audio_offload_disconnect() - platform op disconnect handler + * @chip: USB SND device + * + * Platform disconnect handler. Will ensure that any pending stream is + * halted by issuing a QMI disconnect indication packet to the adsp. + * + */ +static void qc_usb_audio_offload_disconnect(struct snd_usb_audio *chip) +{ + struct uaudio_dev *dev; + int card_num; + + if (!chip) + return; + + card_num = chip->card->number; + if (card_num >= SNDRV_CARDS) + return; + + mutex_lock(&qdev_mutex); + mutex_lock(&chip->mutex); + dev = &uadev[card_num]; + + /* Device has already been cleaned up, or never populated */ + if (!dev->chip) { + mutex_unlock(&qdev_mutex); + mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex); + return; + } + + /* cleaned up already */ + if (!dev->udev) + goto done; + + uaudio_send_disconnect_ind(chip); + uaudio_dev_cleanup(dev); +done: + /* + * If num_interfaces == 1, the last USB SND interface is being removed. + * This is to accommodate for devices w/ multiple UAC functions. + */ + if (chip->num_interfaces == 1) { + snd_soc_usb_disconnect(uaudio_qdev->auxdev->dev.parent, dev->sdev); + xhci_sideband_unregister(dev->sb); + dev->chip = NULL; + kfree(dev->sdev->ppcm_idx); + kfree(dev->sdev); + dev->sdev = NULL; + } + mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex); + + mutex_unlock(&qdev_mutex); +} + +/** + * qc_usb_audio_offload_suspend() - USB offload PM suspend handler + * @intf: USB interface + * @message: suspend type + * + * PM suspend handler to ensure that the USB offloading driver is able to stop + * any pending traffic, so that the bus can be suspended. + * + */ +static void qc_usb_audio_offload_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, + pm_message_t message) +{ + struct snd_usb_audio *chip = usb_get_intfdata(intf); + int card_num; + + if (!chip) + return; + + card_num = chip->card->number; + if (card_num >= SNDRV_CARDS) + return; + + mutex_lock(&qdev_mutex); + mutex_lock(&chip->mutex); + + uaudio_send_disconnect_ind(chip); + + mutex_unlock(&qdev_mutex); + mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex); +} + +static struct snd_usb_platform_ops offload_ops = { + .connect_cb = qc_usb_audio_offload_probe, + .disconnect_cb = qc_usb_audio_offload_disconnect, + .suspend_cb = qc_usb_audio_offload_suspend, +}; + +static int qc_usb_audio_probe(struct auxiliary_device *auxdev, + const struct auxiliary_device_id *id) + +{ + struct uaudio_qmi_svc *svc; + int ret; + + svc = kzalloc(sizeof(*svc), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!svc) + return -ENOMEM; + + svc->uaudio_svc_hdl = kzalloc(sizeof(*svc->uaudio_svc_hdl), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!svc->uaudio_svc_hdl) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto free_svc; + } + + ret = qmi_handle_init(svc->uaudio_svc_hdl, + QMI_UAUDIO_STREAM_REQ_MSG_V01_MAX_MSG_LEN, + &uaudio_svc_ops_options, + &uaudio_stream_req_handlers); + ret = qmi_add_server(svc->uaudio_svc_hdl, UAUDIO_STREAM_SERVICE_ID_V01, + UAUDIO_STREAM_SERVICE_VERS_V01, 0); + + uaudio_svc = svc; + + qc_usb_audio_offload_init_qmi_dev(); + uaudio_qdev->auxdev = auxdev; + + ret = snd_usb_register_platform_ops(&offload_ops); + if (ret < 0) + goto release_qmi; + + return 0; + +release_qmi: + qmi_handle_release(svc->uaudio_svc_hdl); +free_svc: + kfree(svc); + + return ret; +} + +static void qc_usb_audio_remove(struct auxiliary_device *auxdev) +{ + struct uaudio_qmi_svc *svc = uaudio_svc; + int idx; + + /* + * Remove all connected devices after unregistering ops, to ensure + * that no further connect events will occur. The disconnect routine + * will issue the QMI disconnect indication, which results in the + * external DSP to stop issuing transfers. + */ + snd_usb_unregister_platform_ops(); + for (idx = 0; idx < SNDRV_CARDS; idx++) + qc_usb_audio_offload_disconnect(uadev[idx].chip); + + qc_usb_audio_cleanup_qmi_dev(); + + qmi_handle_release(svc->uaudio_svc_hdl); + kfree(svc); + uaudio_svc = NULL; +} + +static const struct auxiliary_device_id qc_usb_audio_table[] = { + { .name = "q6usb.qc-usb-audio-offload" }, + {}, +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(auxiliary, qc_usb_audio_table); + +static struct auxiliary_driver qc_usb_audio_offload_drv = { + .name = "qc-usb-audio-offload", + .id_table = qc_usb_audio_table, + .probe = qc_usb_audio_probe, + .remove = qc_usb_audio_remove, +}; +module_auxiliary_driver(qc_usb_audio_offload_drv); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("QC USB Audio Offloading"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); From patchwork Wed Apr 9 19:48:02 2025 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Wesley Cheng X-Patchwork-Id: 879447 Received: from mx0b-0031df01.pphosted.com (mx0b-0031df01.pphosted.com [205.220.180.131]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 78863219311; 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Wed, 09 Apr 2025 19:48:25 +0000 (GMT) Received: from nalasex01b.na.qualcomm.com (nalasex01b.na.qualcomm.com [10.47.209.197]) by NALASPPMTA02.qualcomm.com (8.18.1.2/8.18.1.2) with ESMTPS id 539JmNiZ031452 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NOT); Wed, 9 Apr 2025 19:48:24 GMT Received: from hu-wcheng-lv.qualcomm.com (10.49.16.6) by nalasex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.197) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.1544.9; Wed, 9 Apr 2025 12:48:23 -0700 From: Wesley Cheng To: , , , , , , , , , , , , , CC: , , , , , , , Wesley Cheng Subject: [PATCH v38 29/31] ALSA: usb-audio: qcom: Don't allow USB offload path if PCM device is in use Date: Wed, 9 Apr 2025 12:48:02 -0700 Message-ID: <20250409194804.3773260-30-quic_wcheng@quicinc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20250409194804.3773260-1-quic_wcheng@quicinc.com> References: <20250409194804.3773260-1-quic_wcheng@quicinc.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-input@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-ClientProxiedBy: nalasex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.197) To nalasex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.197) X-QCInternal: smtphost X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=nai engine=6200 definitions=5800 signatures=585085 X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: BDakjrJPx3quZATK4kg187tJDn-cHhJ4 X-Authority-Analysis: v=2.4 cv=KtdN2XWN c=1 sm=1 tr=0 ts=67f6cf09 cx=c_pps a=ouPCqIW2jiPt+lZRy3xVPw==:117 a=ouPCqIW2jiPt+lZRy3xVPw==:17 a=hd6Mmwxu1EEWD_7P:21 a=3H110R4YSZwA:10 a=XR8D0OoHHMoA:10 a=COk6AnOGAAAA:8 a=xMhJj1ptYhvQCmcriIMA:9 a=TjNXssC_j7lpFel5tvFf:22 X-Proofpoint-GUID: BDakjrJPx3quZATK4kg187tJDn-cHhJ4 X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.293,Aquarius:18.0.1095,Hydra:6.0.680,FMLib:17.12.68.34 definitions=2025-04-09_06,2025-04-08_04,2024-11-22_01 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 clxscore=1015 adultscore=0 priorityscore=1501 phishscore=0 bulkscore=0 suspectscore=0 spamscore=0 malwarescore=0 lowpriorityscore=0 mlxscore=0 impostorscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 classifier=spam authscore=0 authtc=n/a authcc= route=outbound adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.19.0-2502280000 definitions=main-2504090131 Add proper checks and updates to the USB substream once receiving a USB QMI stream enable request. If the substream is already in use from the non offload path, reject the stream enable request. In addition, update the USB substream opened parameter when enabling the offload path, so the non offload path can be blocked. Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng --- sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c | 15 ++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c b/sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c index 87e74c949370..464c5106b420 100644 --- a/sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c +++ b/sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c @@ -1567,12 +1567,17 @@ static void handle_uaudio_stream_req(struct qmi_handle *handle, goto response; } + mutex_lock(&chip->mutex); if (req_msg->enable) { - if (info_idx < 0 || chip->system_suspend) { + if (info_idx < 0 || chip->system_suspend || subs->opened) { ret = -EBUSY; + mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex); + goto response; } + subs->opened = 1; } + mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex); if (req_msg->service_interval_valid) { ret = get_data_interval_from_si(subs, @@ -1594,6 +1599,11 @@ static void handle_uaudio_stream_req(struct qmi_handle *handle, if (!ret) ret = prepare_qmi_response(subs, req_msg, &resp, info_idx); + if (ret < 0) { + mutex_lock(&chip->mutex); + subs->opened = 0; + mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex); + } } else { info = &uadev[pcm_card_num].info[info_idx]; if (info->data_ep_pipe) { @@ -1623,6 +1633,9 @@ static void handle_uaudio_stream_req(struct qmi_handle *handle, } disable_audio_stream(subs); + mutex_lock(&chip->mutex); + subs->opened = 0; + mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex); } response: